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gridpilot.gg/docs/architecture/website/WEBSITE_RSC_PRESENTATION.md
2026-01-11 14:04:48 +01:00

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# Website RSC Presentation Architecture (Strict)
This document defines the only allowed presentation architecture for `apps/website` (Next.js App Router).
It is **website-only** and does not change `apps/api` or `core` architecture.
Authoritative contract: [`WEBSITE_CONTRACT.md`](docs/architecture/website/WEBSITE_CONTRACT.md:1).
## 1) Core rule: API owns business truth
- `apps/api` is the only source of truth for business rules and canonical filtering/sorting.
- `apps/website` is presentation infrastructure: composition, routing, caching, and rendering.
## 2) The three website presentation data types
### 2.1 Page DTO
**Purpose:** server-to-client payload.
**Rules:**
- JSON-serializable only.
- Contains raw values only (ISO date strings, numbers, codes).
- MUST NOT contain class instances.
### 2.2 ViewModel
**Purpose:** client-only presentation model.
**Rules:**
- Class-based.
- Instantiated only in `'use client'` modules.
- Composes Display Objects.
- NEVER passed into Templates.
### 2.3 ViewData
**Purpose:** Template input.
**Rules:**
- JSON-serializable only.
- Contains only values ready to render (mostly strings/numbers).
- Built from Page DTO (initial render) and from ViewModel (post-hydration).
The mapping between Page DTO, ViewModel, and ViewData is performed by Presenters.
See [`PRESENTERS.md`](docs/architecture/website/PRESENTERS.md:1).
## 3) Required per-route structure
Every route MUST follow:
1) `page.tsx` (server): calls a PageQuery and passes Page DTO
2) `*PageClient.tsx` (client): builds ViewData and renders Template
3) `*Template.tsx` (pure UI): renders ViewData only
All writes enter through Server Actions.
See [`FORM_SUBMISSION.md`](docs/architecture/website/FORM_SUBMISSION.md:1).
## 4) Authoritative specification
This document is an entry point only.
The authoritative, test-enforced spec lives at:
- [plans/nextjs-rsc-viewmodels-concept.md](plans/nextjs-rsc-viewmodels-concept.md:1)
Final contract:
- [`WEBSITE_CONTRACT.md`](docs/architecture/website/WEBSITE_CONTRACT.md:1)