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42 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext
42 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext
# Intl LocaleMatcher
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We've migrated the docs to https://formatjs.github.io/docs/polyfills/intl-localematcher.
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## Performance
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This package implements a highly optimized three-tier locale matching algorithm that provides excellent performance even with large locale sets (700+ locales).
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### Benchmark Results
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Benchmarked with 725 CLDR locales on Node.js:
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| Scenario | Latency | Throughput | Relative Performance |
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| ------------------------------------------------------- | ------- | ---------- | -------------------- |
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| **Tier 1: Exact Match** (`en`) | 1.38ms | 730 ops/s | Baseline |
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| **Tier 2: 1-level Fallback** (`en-US` → `en`) | 1.39ms | 725 ops/s | 1.01x slower |
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| **Tier 2: Maximized Match** (`zh-TW` → `zh-Hant`) | 1.40ms | 720 ops/s | 1.02x slower |
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| **Tier 3: CLDR Distance** (`sr-Latn-BA` → `sr-Latn-BA`) | 1.38ms | 730 ops/s | 1.00x slower |
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| **Tier 3: Fuzzy Match** (`en-XZ` → `en`) | 1.50ms | 670 ops/s | 1.09x slower |
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### Real-world Impact
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The optimization in this package resolved [issue #4936](https://github.com/formatjs/formatjs/issues/4936), where `DurationFormat` instantiation was taking **610ms** on React Native/Hermes due to slow locale matching against 700+ auto-loaded locales.
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**After optimization:**
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- Common case (`en-US`): **1.39ms** per instantiation
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- Chinese locales (`zh-TW`): **1.40ms** per instantiation
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- Serbo-Croatian locales: **1.38ms** per instantiation
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**Performance improvement: 439x faster** 🚀
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### Three-Tier Optimization
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The algorithm uses three tiers for maximum performance:
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1. **Tier 1 (Exact Match)**: O(1) Set lookup for exact locale matches
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2. **Tier 2 (Maximization + Fallback)**: Progressive subtag removal with locale maximization
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3. **Tier 3 (CLDR Distance)**: Full UTS #35 Enhanced Language Matching with memoization
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This design ensures that common cases (exact matches and simple fallbacks) are extremely fast, while complex scenarios (script/region matching, language distances) still perform well.
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