diff --git a/apps/website/components/leagues/CreateLeagueWizard.tsx b/apps/website/components/leagues/CreateLeagueWizard.tsx
index ec7733208..e11607e26 100644
--- a/apps/website/components/leagues/CreateLeagueWizard.tsx
+++ b/apps/website/components/leagues/CreateLeagueWizard.tsx
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import Card from '@/components/ui/Card';
 import Button from '@/components/ui/Button';
 import Heading from '@/components/ui/Heading';
 import LeagueReviewSummary from '@/components/leagues/LeagueReviewSummary';
+import Input from '@/components/ui/Input';
 import {
   getListLeagueScoringPresetsQuery,
 } from '@/lib/di-container';
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ import { LeagueStewardingSection } from './LeagueStewardingSection';
 const STORAGE_KEY = 'gridpilot_league_wizard_draft';
 const STORAGE_HIGHEST_STEP_KEY = 'gridpilot_league_wizard_highest_step';
 
-function saveFormToStorage(form: LeagueConfigFormModel): void {
+function saveFormToStorage(form: LeagueWizardFormModel): void {
   try {
     localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify(form));
   } catch {
@@ -60,11 +61,16 @@ function saveFormToStorage(form: LeagueConfigFormModel): void {
   }
 }
 
-function loadFormFromStorage(): LeagueConfigFormModel | null {
+function loadFormFromStorage(): LeagueWizardFormModel | null {
   try {
     const stored = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
     if (stored) {
-      return JSON.parse(stored) as LeagueConfigFormModel;
+      const parsed = JSON.parse(stored) as LeagueWizardFormModel;
+      if (!parsed.seasonName) {
+        const seasonStartDate = parsed.timings?.seasonStartDate;
+        parsed.seasonName = getDefaultSeasonName(seasonStartDate);
+      }
+      return parsed;
     }
   } catch {
     // Ignore parse errors
@@ -105,6 +111,10 @@ type Step = 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7;
 
 type StepName = 'basics' | 'visibility' | 'structure' | 'schedule' | 'scoring' | 'stewarding' | 'review';
 
+type LeagueWizardFormModel = LeagueConfigFormModel & {
+  seasonName?: string;
+};
+
 interface CreateLeagueWizardProps {
   stepName: StepName;
   onStepChange: (stepName: StepName) => void;
@@ -160,8 +170,21 @@ function getDefaultSeasonStartDate(): string {
   return datePart ?? '';
 }
 
-function createDefaultForm(): LeagueConfigFormModel {
+function getDefaultSeasonName(seasonStartDate?: string): string {
+  if (seasonStartDate) {
+    const parsed = new Date(seasonStartDate);
+    if (!Number.isNaN(parsed.getTime())) {
+      const year = parsed.getFullYear();
+      return `Season 1 (${year})`;
+    }
+  }
+  const fallbackYear = new Date().getFullYear();
+  return `Season 1 (${fallbackYear})`;
+}
+
+function createDefaultForm(): LeagueWizardFormModel {
   const defaultPatternId = 'sprint-main-driver';
+  const defaultSeasonStartDate = getDefaultSeasonStartDate();
 
   return {
     basics: {
@@ -201,7 +224,7 @@ function createDefaultForm(): LeagueConfigFormModel {
       recurrenceStrategy: 'weekly' as const,
       raceStartTime: '20:00',
       timezoneId: 'UTC',
-      seasonStartDate: getDefaultSeasonStartDate(),
+      seasonStartDate: defaultSeasonStartDate,
     },
     stewarding: {
       decisionMode: 'admin_only',
@@ -214,6 +237,7 @@ function createDefaultForm(): LeagueConfigFormModel {
       notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
       notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
     },
+    seasonName: getDefaultSeasonName(defaultSeasonStartDate),
   };
 }
 
@@ -229,7 +253,7 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
   const [isHydrated, setIsHydrated] = useState(false);
   
   // Initialize form from localStorage or defaults
-  const [form, setForm] = useState<LeagueConfigFormModel>(() =>
+  const [form, setForm] = useState<LeagueWizardFormModel>(() =>
     createDefaultForm(),
   );
 
@@ -405,20 +429,30 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
       case 2:
         return 'Will you compete for global rankings or race with friends?';
       case 3:
-        return 'Will drivers compete individually or as part of teams?';
+        return 'Define how races in this season will run.';
       case 4:
-        return 'Configure session durations and plan your season calendar.';
+        return 'Plan when this season’s races happen.';
       case 5:
-        return 'Select a scoring preset, enable championships, and set drop rules.';
+        return 'Choose how points and drop scores work for this season.';
       case 6:
-        return 'Configure how protests are handled and penalties decided.';
+        return 'Set how protests and stewarding work for this season.';
       case 7:
-        return 'Everything looks good? Launch your new league!';
+        return 'Review your league and first season before launching.';
       default:
         return '';
     }
   };
 
+  const getStepContextLabel = (currentStep: Step): string => {
+    if (currentStep === 1 || currentStep === 2) {
+      return 'League setup';
+    }
+    if (currentStep >= 3 && currentStep <= 6) {
+      return 'Season setup';
+    }
+    return 'League & Season summary';
+  };
+
   const currentStepData = steps.find((s) => s.id === step);
   const CurrentStepIcon = currentStepData?.icon ?? FileText;
 
@@ -435,7 +469,10 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
               Create a new league
             </Heading>
             <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">
-              Set up your racing series in {steps.length} easy steps
+              We'll also set up your first season in {steps.length} easy steps.
+            </p>
+            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
+              A league is your long-term brand. Each season is a block of races you can run again and again.
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -557,7 +594,12 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
           </div>
           <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
             <Heading level={2} className="text-xl sm:text-2xl text-white leading-tight">
-              {getStepTitle(step)}
+              <div className="flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
+                <span>{getStepTitle(step)}</span>
+                <span className="inline-flex items-center px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full border border-charcoal-outline bg-iron-gray/60 text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-300">
+                  {getStepContextLabel(step)}
+                </span>
+              </div>
             </Heading>
             <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
               {getStepSubtitle(step)}
@@ -575,15 +617,45 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
 
         {/* Step content with min-height for consistency */}
         <div className="min-h-[320px]">
-          {step === 1 && (
-            <div className="animate-fade-in">
-              <LeagueBasicsSection
-                form={form}
-                onChange={setForm}
-                errors={errors.basics ?? {}}
-              />
-            </div>
-          )}
+         {step === 1 && (
+           <div className="animate-fade-in space-y-8">
+             <LeagueBasicsSection
+               form={form}
+               onChange={setForm}
+               errors={errors.basics ?? {}}
+             />
+             <div className="rounded-xl border border-charcoal-outline bg-iron-gray/40 p-4">
+               <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2 mb-2">
+                 <div>
+                   <p className="text-xs font-semibold text-gray-300 uppercase tracking-wide">
+                     First season
+                   </p>
+                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                     Name the first season that will run in this league.
+                   </p>
+                 </div>
+               </div>
+               <div className="space-y-2 mt-2">
+                 <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300">
+                   Season name
+                 </label>
+                 <Input
+                   value={form.seasonName ?? ''}
+                   onChange={(e) =>
+                     setForm((prev) => ({
+                       ...prev,
+                       seasonName: e.target.value,
+                     }))
+                   }
+                   placeholder="e.g., Season 1 (2025)"
+                 />
+                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                   Seasons are the individual competitive runs inside your league. You can run Season 2, Season 3, or parallel seasons later.
+                 </p>
+               </div>
+             </div>
+           </div>
+         )}
 
           {step === 2 && (
             <div className="animate-fade-in">
@@ -600,7 +672,15 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
           )}
 
           {step === 3 && (
-            <div className="animate-fade-in">
+            <div className="animate-fade-in space-y-4">
+              <div className="mb-2">
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  Applies to: First season of this league.
+                </p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  These settings only affect this season. Future seasons can use different formats.
+                </p>
+              </div>
               <LeagueStructureSection
                 form={form}
                 onChange={setForm}
@@ -610,7 +690,15 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
           )}
 
           {step === 4 && (
-            <div className="animate-fade-in">
+            <div className="animate-fade-in space-y-4">
+              <div className="mb-2">
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  Applies to: First season of this league.
+                </p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  These settings only affect this season. Future seasons can use different formats.
+                </p>
+              </div>
               <LeagueTimingsSection
                 form={form}
                 onChange={setForm}
@@ -621,6 +709,14 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
 
           {step === 5 && (
             <div className="animate-fade-in space-y-8">
+              <div className="mb-2">
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  Applies to: First season of this league.
+                </p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  These settings only affect this season. Future seasons can use different formats.
+                </p>
+              </div>
               {/* Scoring Pattern Selection */}
               <ScoringPatternSection
                 scoring={form.scoring}
@@ -658,7 +754,15 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
           )}
 
           {step === 6 && (
-            <div className="animate-fade-in">
+            <div className="animate-fade-in space-y-4">
+              <div className="mb-2">
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  Applies to: First season of this league.
+                </p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  These settings only affect this season. Future seasons can use different formats.
+                </p>
+              </div>
               <LeagueStewardingSection
                 form={form}
                 onChange={setForm}
@@ -744,7 +848,7 @@ export default function CreateLeagueWizard({ stepName, onStepChange }: CreateLea
 
       {/* Helper text */}
       <p className="text-center text-xs text-gray-500 mt-4">
-        You can edit all settings after creating your league
+        This will create your league and its first season. You can edit both later.
       </p>
     </form>
   );
diff --git a/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueAdmin.tsx b/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueAdmin.tsx
index 86d47f9b9..034f7d15d 100644
--- a/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueAdmin.tsx
+++ b/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueAdmin.tsx
@@ -15,9 +15,11 @@ import {
   loadLeagueProtests,
   removeLeagueMember as removeLeagueMemberCommand,
   updateLeagueMemberRole as updateLeagueMemberRoleCommand,
+  loadLeagueSeasons,
   type LeagueJoinRequestViewModel,
   type LeagueOwnerSummaryViewModel,
   type LeagueAdminProtestsViewModel,
+  type LeagueSeasonSummaryViewModel,
 } from '@/lib/presenters/LeagueAdminPresenter';
 import type { LeagueConfigFormModel } from '@gridpilot/racing/application';
 import type { LeagueSummaryViewModel } from '@/lib/presenters/LeagueAdminPresenter';
@@ -51,13 +53,15 @@ export default function LeagueAdmin({ league, onLeagueUpdate }: LeagueAdminProps
   const [ownerSummary, setOwnerSummary] = useState<LeagueOwnerSummaryViewModel | null>(null);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-  const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState<'members' | 'requests' | 'races' | 'settings' | 'protests' | 'sponsorships' | 'fees' | 'wallet' | 'prizes' | 'liveries'>('members');
+  const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState<'members' | 'requests' | 'races' | 'seasons' | 'settings' | 'protests' | 'sponsorships' | 'fees' | 'wallet' | 'prizes' | 'liveries'>('members');
   const [downloadingLiveryPack, setDownloadingLiveryPack] = useState(false);
   const [rejectReason, setRejectReason] = useState('');
   const [configForm, setConfigForm] = useState<LeagueConfigFormModel | null>(null);
   const [configLoading, setConfigLoading] = useState(false);
   const [protestsViewModel, setProtestsViewModel] = useState<LeagueAdminProtestsViewModel | null>(null);
   const [protestsLoading, setProtestsLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [seasons, setSeasons] = useState<LeagueSeasonSummaryViewModel[]>([]);
+  const [seasonsLoading, setSeasonsLoading] = useState(false);
 
   const loadJoinRequests = useCallback(async () => {
     setLoading(true);
@@ -104,6 +108,22 @@ export default function LeagueAdmin({ league, onLeagueUpdate }: LeagueAdminProps
     loadConfig();
   }, [league.id]);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    async function loadSeasonsVm() {
+      setSeasonsLoading(true);
+      try {
+        const items = await loadLeagueSeasons(league.id);
+        setSeasons(items);
+      } catch (err) {
+        console.error('Failed to load seasons:', err);
+      } finally {
+        setSeasonsLoading(false);
+      }
+    }
+
+    loadSeasonsVm();
+  }, [league.id]);
+
   // Load protests for this league's races
   useEffect(() => {
     async function loadProtests() {
@@ -257,6 +277,16 @@ export default function LeagueAdmin({ league, onLeagueUpdate }: LeagueAdminProps
           >
             Races
           </button>
+          <button
+            onClick={() => setActiveTab('seasons')}
+            className={`pb-3 px-1 font-medium transition-colors whitespace-nowrap ${
+              activeTab === 'seasons'
+                ? 'text-primary-blue border-b-2 border-primary-blue'
+                : 'text-gray-400 hover:text-white'
+            }`}
+          >
+            Seasons
+          </button>
           <button
             onClick={() => setActiveTab('sponsorships')}
             className={`pb-3 px-1 font-medium transition-colors whitespace-nowrap ${
@@ -429,6 +459,101 @@ export default function LeagueAdmin({ league, onLeagueUpdate }: LeagueAdminProps
         </Card>
       )}
 
+      {activeTab === 'seasons' && (
+        <Card>
+          <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
+            <div>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">Seasons</h2>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
+                Plan, run, and review seasons inside this league.
+              </p>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          {seasonsLoading ? (
+            <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400">Loading seasons…</div>
+          ) : seasons.length === 0 ? (
+            <div className="text-center py-8">
+              <div className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-3 rounded-full bg-iron-gray/50 flex items-center justify-center">
+                <Calendar className="w-6 h-6 text-gray-500" />
+              </div>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">No seasons yet.</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-500 text-xs mt-1">
+                Your first season is created when you set up the league.
+              </p>
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <div className="space-y-3">
+              {(() => {
+                const activeCount = seasons.filter((s) => s.status === 'active').length;
+                return seasons.map((season) => {
+                  const start = season.startDate ? new Date(season.startDate) : null;
+                  const end = season.endDate ? new Date(season.endDate) : null;
+                  const hasParallel = activeCount > 1 && season.status === 'active';
+
+                  const statusConfig: { label: string; className: string } = (() => {
+                    switch (season.status) {
+                      case 'planned':
+                        return { label: 'Planned', className: 'bg-charcoal-outline/40 text-gray-300 border-charcoal-outline/60' };
+                      case 'active':
+                        return { label: 'Active', className: 'bg-performance-green/15 text-performance-green border-performance-green/40' };
+                      case 'completed':
+                        return { label: 'Completed', className: 'bg-primary-blue/15 text-primary-blue border-primary-blue/40' };
+                      case 'archived':
+                        return { label: 'Archived', className: 'bg-gray-600/20 text-gray-300 border-gray-600/40' };
+                      case 'cancelled':
+                      case 'canceled':
+                        return { label: 'Cancelled', className: 'bg-red-500/10 text-red-400 border-red-500/40' };
+                      default:
+                        return { label: season.status, className: 'bg-charcoal-outline/40 text-gray-300 border-charcoal-outline/60' };
+                    }
+                  })();
+
+                  return (
+                    <div
+                      key={season.seasonId}
+                      className="rounded-lg border border-charcoal-outline bg-deep-graphite/70 p-4 flex items-start justify-between gap-4"
+                    >
+                      <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
+                        <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
+                          <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-white truncate">
+                            {season.name}
+                          </h3>
+                          {season.isPrimary && (
+                            <span className="px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full text-[10px] font-medium bg-primary-blue/10 text-primary-blue border border-primary-blue/40">
+                              Primary
+                            </span>
+                          )}
+                          {hasParallel && (
+                            <span className="px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full text-[10px] font-medium bg-warning-amber/10 text-warning-amber border border-warning-amber/40">
+                              Parallel
+                            </span>
+                          )}
+                        </div>
+                        <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
+                          {start
+                            ? end
+                              ? `${start.toLocaleDateString()} – ${end.toLocaleDateString()}`
+                              : `Starts ${start.toLocaleDateString()}`
+                            : 'No dates configured yet'}
+                        </p>
+                      </div>
+                      <div className="flex flex-col items-end gap-1">
+                        <span
+                          className={`px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full text-[10px] font-medium border ${statusConfig.className}`}
+                        >
+                          {statusConfig.label}
+                        </span>
+                      </div>
+                    </div>
+                  );
+                });
+              })()}
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </Card>
+      )}
+
       {activeTab === 'protests' && (
         <Card>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-6">
diff --git a/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueReviewSummary.tsx b/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueReviewSummary.tsx
index 7075f4036..b7822f1d9 100644
--- a/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueReviewSummary.tsx
+++ b/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueReviewSummary.tsx
@@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ function FeatureBadge({
 }
  
 export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSummaryProps) {
-  const { basics, structure, timings, scoring, championships, dropPolicy } = form;
+  const { basics, structure, timings, scoring, championships, dropPolicy, stewarding } = form;
+  const seasonName = (form as LeagueConfigFormModel & { seasonName?: string }).seasonName;
  
   const modeLabel =
     structure.mode === 'solo'
@@ -147,10 +148,30 @@ export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSumma
     }
     return { emoji: '✓', label: 'All count', description: 'Every race counts' };
   };
+const dropRuleInfo = getDropRuleInfo();
+
+const preset = presets.find((p) => p.id === scoring.patternId) ?? null;
+
+const seasonStartLabel =
+  timings.seasonStartDate
+    ? new Date(timings.seasonStartDate).toLocaleDateString(undefined, {
+        month: 'short',
+        day: 'numeric',
+        year: 'numeric',
+      })
+    : null;
+
+const stewardingLabel = (() => {
+  switch (stewarding.decisionMode) {
+    case 'admin_only':
+      return 'Admin-only decisions';
+    case 'steward_vote':
+      return 'Steward panel voting';
+    default:
+      return stewarding.decisionMode;
+  }
+})();
 
-  const dropRuleInfo = getDropRuleInfo();
- 
-  const preset = presets.find((p) => p.id === scoring.patternId) ?? null;
  
   const getScoringEmoji = () => {
     if (!preset) return '🏁';
@@ -173,91 +194,115 @@ export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSumma
     (timings.qualifyingMinutes ?? 0) +
     (timings.sprintRaceMinutes ?? 0) +
     (timings.mainRaceMinutes ?? 0);
- 
+   
   return (
     <div className="space-y-6">
-      {/* Hero Banner */}
-      <div className="relative rounded-2xl bg-gradient-to-br from-primary-blue/20 via-iron-gray to-iron-gray border border-primary-blue/30 p-6 overflow-hidden">
-        {/* Background decoration */}
-        <div className="absolute top-0 right-0 w-32 h-32 bg-primary-blue/10 rounded-full blur-3xl" />
-        <div className="absolute bottom-0 left-0 w-24 h-24 bg-neon-aqua/5 rounded-full blur-2xl" />
-        
-        <div className="relative flex items-start gap-4">
-          <div className="flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-2xl bg-primary-blue/20 border border-primary-blue/30 shrink-0">
-            <Rocket className="w-7 h-7 text-primary-blue" />
-          </div>
-          <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
-            <h2 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-1 truncate">
-              {basics.name || 'Your New League'}
-            </h2>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-3">
-              {basics.description || 'Ready to launch your racing series!'}
-            </p>
-            <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3">
-              {/* Ranked/Unranked Badge */}
-              <span className={`inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full px-3 py-1.5 text-xs font-medium ${
-                isRanked
-                  ? 'bg-primary-blue/15 text-primary-blue border border-primary-blue/30'
-                  : 'bg-neon-aqua/15 text-neon-aqua border border-neon-aqua/30'
-              }`}>
-                {isRanked ? <Trophy className="w-3 h-3" /> : <Users className="w-3 h-3" />}
-                <span className="font-semibold">{visibilityLabel}</span>
-                <span className="text-[10px] opacity-70">• {visibilityDescription}</span>
-              </span>
-              <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full bg-charcoal-outline/50 px-3 py-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-300">
-                <Gamepad2 className="w-3 h-3" />
-                iRacing
-              </span>
-              <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full bg-charcoal-outline/50 px-3 py-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-300">
-                {structure.mode === 'solo' ? <User className="w-3 h-3" /> : <UsersRound className="w-3 h-3" />}
-                {modeLabel}
-              </span>
+      {/* League Summary */}
+      <div className="space-y-3">
+        <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300">League summary</h3>
+        <div className="relative rounded-2xl bg-gradient-to-br from-primary-blue/20 via-iron-gray to-iron-gray border border-primary-blue/30 p-6 overflow-hidden">
+          {/* Background decoration */}
+          <div className="absolute top-0 right-0 w-32 h-32 bg-primary-blue/10 rounded-full blur-3xl" />
+          <div className="absolute bottom-0 left-0 w-24 h-24 bg-neon-aqua/5 rounded-full blur-2xl" />
+          
+          <div className="relative flex items-start gap-4">
+            <div className="flex h-14 w-14 items-center justify-center rounded-2xl bg-primary-blue/20 border border-primary-blue/30 shrink-0">
+              <Rocket className="w-7 h-7 text-primary-blue" />
+            </div>
+            <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-1 truncate">
+                {basics.name || 'Your New League'}
+              </h2>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-3">
+                {basics.description || 'Ready to launch your racing series!'}
+              </p>
+              <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3">
+                {/* Ranked/Unranked Badge */}
+                <span className={`inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full px-3 py-1.5 text-xs font-medium ${
+                  isRanked
+                    ? 'bg-primary-blue/15 text-primary-blue border border-primary-blue/30'
+                    : 'bg-neon-aqua/15 text-neon-aqua border border-neon-aqua/30'
+                }`}>
+                  {isRanked ? <Trophy className="w-3 h-3" /> : <Users className="w-3 h-3" />}
+                  <span className="font-semibold">{visibilityLabel}</span>
+                  <span className="text-[10px] opacity-70">• {visibilityDescription}</span>
+                </span>
+                <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full bg-charcoal-outline/50 px-3 py-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-300">
+                  <Gamepad2 className="w-3 h-3" />
+                  iRacing
+                </span>
+                <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full bg-charcoal-outline/50 px-3 py-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-300">
+                  {structure.mode === 'solo' ? <User className="w-3 h-3" /> : <UsersRound className="w-3 h-3" />}
+                  {modeLabel}
+                </span>
+              </div>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
-
-      {/* Stats Grid */}
-      <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-3">
-        {/* Capacity */}
-        <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
-          <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-primary-blue/10 mx-auto mb-2">
-            <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-primary-blue" />
-          </div>
-          <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{capacityValue}</div>
-          <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{capacityLabel}</div>
+ 
+      {/* Season Summary */}
+      <div className="space-y-3">
+        <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300">First season summary</h3>
+        <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 text-xs text-gray-400">
+          <span>{seasonName || 'First season of this league'}</span>
+          {seasonStartLabel && (
+            <>
+              <span>•</span>
+              <span>Starts {seasonStartLabel}</span>
+            </>
+          )}
+          {typeof timings.roundsPlanned === 'number' && (
+            <>
+              <span>•</span>
+              <span>{timings.roundsPlanned} rounds planned</span>
+            </>
+          )}
+          <span>•</span>
+          <span>Stewarding: {stewardingLabel}</span>
         </div>
-
-        {/* Rounds */}
-        <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
-          <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-performance-green/10 mx-auto mb-2">
-            <Flag className="w-5 h-5 text-performance-green" />
+        {/* Stats Grid */}
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-3">
+          {/* Capacity */}
+          <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
+            <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-primary-blue/10 mx-auto mb-2">
+              <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-primary-blue" />
+            </div>
+            <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{capacityValue}</div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{capacityLabel}</div>
           </div>
-          <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{timings.roundsPlanned ?? '—'}</div>
-          <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">rounds</div>
-        </div>
-
-        {/* Weekend Duration */}
-        <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
-          <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-warning-amber/10 mx-auto mb-2">
-            <Timer className="w-5 h-5 text-warning-amber" />
+ 
+          {/* Rounds */}
+          <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
+            <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-performance-green/10 mx-auto mb-2">
+              <Flag className="w-5 h-5 text-performance-green" />
+            </div>
+            <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{timings.roundsPlanned ?? '—'}</div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">rounds</div>
           </div>
-          <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{totalWeekendMinutes > 0 ? `${totalWeekendMinutes}` : '—'}</div>
-          <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">min/weekend</div>
-        </div>
-
-        {/* Championships */}
-        <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
-          <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-neon-aqua/10 mx-auto mb-2">
-            <Award className="w-5 h-5 text-neon-aqua" />
+ 
+          {/* Weekend Duration */}
+          <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
+            <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-warning-amber/10 mx-auto mb-2">
+              <Timer className="w-5 h-5 text-warning-amber" />
+            </div>
+            <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{totalWeekendMinutes > 0 ? `${totalWeekendMinutes}` : '—'}</div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">min/weekend</div>
           </div>
-          <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
-            {[championships.enableDriverChampionship, championships.enableTeamChampionship, championships.enableNationsChampionship, championships.enableTrophyChampionship].filter(Boolean).length}
+ 
+          {/* Championships */}
+          <div className="rounded-xl bg-iron-gray/50 border border-charcoal-outline/40 p-4 text-center">
+            <div className="flex h-10 w-10 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-neon-aqua/10 mx-auto mb-2">
+              <Award className="w-5 h-5 text-neon-aqua" />
+            </div>
+            <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
+              {[championships.enableDriverChampionship, championships.enableTeamChampionship, championships.enableNationsChampionship, championships.enableTrophyChampionship].filter(Boolean).length}
+            </div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">championships</div>
           </div>
-          <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">championships</div>
         </div>
       </div>
-
+ 
       {/* Detail Cards Grid */}
       <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
         {/* Schedule Card */}
@@ -273,7 +318,7 @@ export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSumma
             <InfoRow icon={Flag} label="Main Race" value={formatMinutes(timings.mainRaceMinutes)} />
           </div>
         </ReviewCard>
-
+ 
         {/* Scoring Card */}
         <ReviewCard icon={Trophy} iconColor="text-warning-amber" bgColor="bg-warning-amber/10" title="Scoring System">
           <div className="space-y-3">
@@ -288,7 +333,7 @@ export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSumma
                 <span className="px-2 py-0.5 rounded bg-primary-blue/20 text-[10px] font-medium text-primary-blue">Custom</span>
               )}
             </div>
-
+ 
             {/* Drop Rule */}
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 p-3 rounded-lg bg-deep-graphite border border-charcoal-outline/30">
               <div className="flex h-8 w-8 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-charcoal-outline/50">
@@ -302,7 +347,7 @@ export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSumma
           </div>
         </ReviewCard>
       </div>
-
+ 
       {/* Championships Section */}
       <ReviewCard icon={Award} iconColor="text-neon-aqua" bgColor="bg-neon-aqua/10" title="Active Championships">
         <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
@@ -339,7 +384,7 @@ export default function LeagueReviewSummary({ form, presets }: LeagueReviewSumma
           )}
         </div>
       </ReviewCard>
-
+ 
       {/* Ready to launch message */}
       <div className="rounded-xl bg-performance-green/5 border border-performance-green/20 p-4">
         <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
diff --git a/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueSponsorshipsSection.tsx b/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueSponsorshipsSection.tsx
index 3d8c8f82a..89d9269ed 100644
--- a/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueSponsorshipsSection.tsx
+++ b/apps/website/components/leagues/LeagueSponsorshipsSection.tsx
@@ -167,7 +167,10 @@ export function LeagueSponsorshipsSection({
         <div>
           <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Sponsorships</h3>
           <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
-            Define pricing for main and secondary sponsor slots
+            Define pricing for sponsor slots in this league. Sponsors pay per season.
+          </p>
+          <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
+            These sponsors are attached to seasons in this league, so you can change partners from season to season.
           </p>
         </div>
         {!readOnly && (
diff --git a/apps/website/components/sponsors/PendingSponsorshipRequests.tsx b/apps/website/components/sponsors/PendingSponsorshipRequests.tsx
index c246283de..295033860 100644
--- a/apps/website/components/sponsors/PendingSponsorshipRequests.tsx
+++ b/apps/website/components/sponsors/PendingSponsorshipRequests.tsx
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ export default function PendingSponsorshipRequests({
         </div>
         <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">No pending sponsorship requests</p>
         <p className="text-gray-500 text-xs mt-1">
-          When sponsors apply to sponsor this {entityType}, their requests will appear here.
+          When sponsors apply to sponsor this {entityType}, their requests will appear here. Sponsorships are attached to seasons, so you can change partners from season to season.
         </p>
       </div>
     );
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ export default function PendingSponsorshipRequests({
       <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-4">
         <p>
           <strong className="text-gray-400">Note:</strong> Accepting a request will activate the sponsorship.
-          The sponsor will be charged and you'll receive the payment minus 10% platform fee.
+          The sponsor will be charged per season and you'll receive the payment minus 10% platform fee.
         </p>
       </div>
     </div>
diff --git a/apps/website/components/sponsors/SponsorInsightsCard.tsx b/apps/website/components/sponsors/SponsorInsightsCard.tsx
index 25280b024..03d3d580b 100644
--- a/apps/website/components/sponsors/SponsorInsightsCard.tsx
+++ b/apps/website/components/sponsors/SponsorInsightsCard.tsx
@@ -127,6 +127,13 @@ function getEntityIcon(type: EntityType) {
   }
 }
 
+function getSponsorshipTagline(type: EntityType): string {
+  if (type === 'league') {
+    return 'Reach engaged sim racers by sponsoring a season in this league.';
+  }
+  return `Reach engaged sim racers by sponsoring this ${getEntityLabel(type).toLowerCase()}`;
+}
+
 // ============================================================================
 // COMPONENT
 // ============================================================================
@@ -227,7 +234,7 @@ export default function SponsorInsightsCard({
             <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Sponsorship Opportunity</h3>
           </div>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-            Reach engaged sim racers by sponsoring this {entityType}
+            {getSponsorshipTagline(entityType)}
           </p>
         </div>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
@@ -412,7 +419,7 @@ export default function SponsorInsightsCard({
       {/* Footer */}
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between pt-3 border-t border-charcoal-outline/50">
         <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-          10% platform fee applies • Logos burned on all liveries
+          10% platform fee applies • Logos burned on all liveries • Sponsorships are attached to seasons, so you can change partners from season to season
           {appliedTiers.size > 0 && ' • Application pending review'}
         </p>
         <Button
diff --git a/apps/website/lib/di-config.ts b/apps/website/lib/di-config.ts
index ac7b49f47..80558d7da 100644
--- a/apps/website/lib/di-config.ts
+++ b/apps/website/lib/di-config.ts
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ import {
   AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase,
   RejectSponsorshipRequestUseCase,
 } from '@gridpilot/racing/application';
+import { ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/SeasonUseCases';
 import { GetDashboardOverviewUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/GetDashboardOverviewUseCase';
 import { GetProfileOverviewUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/GetProfileOverviewUseCase';
 import { UpdateDriverProfileUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/UpdateDriverProfileUseCase';
@@ -1007,6 +1008,14 @@ export function configureDIContainer(): void {
     )
   );
 
+  container.registerInstance(
+    DI_TOKENS.ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase,
+    new ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase(
+      leagueRepository,
+      seasonRepository,
+    )
+  );
+
   const leagueScoringPresetsPresenter = new LeagueScoringPresetsPresenter();
   container.registerInstance(
     DI_TOKENS.ListLeagueScoringPresetsUseCase,
@@ -1349,7 +1358,11 @@ export function configureDIContainer(): void {
 
   container.registerInstance(
     DI_TOKENS.AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase,
-    new AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase(sponsorshipRequestRepository, seasonSponsorshipRepository)
+    new AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase(
+      sponsorshipRequestRepository,
+      seasonSponsorshipRepository,
+      seasonRepository,
+    )
   );
 
   container.registerInstance(
diff --git a/apps/website/lib/di-container.ts b/apps/website/lib/di-container.ts
index e4d425e89..86ea6c4ea 100644
--- a/apps/website/lib/di-container.ts
+++ b/apps/website/lib/di-container.ts
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ import type { PreviewLeagueScheduleUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application
 import type { LeagueScoringPresetProvider } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/ports/LeagueScoringPresetProvider';
 import type { LeagueScoringPresetDTO } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/ports/LeagueScoringPresetProvider';
 import type { GetDashboardOverviewUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/GetDashboardOverviewUseCase';
+import type { ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/SeasonUseCases';
 import { createDemoDriverStats, getDemoLeagueRankings, type DriverStats } from '@gridpilot/testing-support';
 
 /**
@@ -254,6 +255,11 @@ class DIContainer {
     return getDIContainer().resolve<GetAllLeaguesWithCapacityAndScoringUseCase>(DI_TOKENS.GetAllLeaguesWithCapacityAndScoringUseCase);
   }
 
+  get listSeasonsForLeagueUseCase(): ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase {
+    this.ensureInitialized();
+    return getDIContainer().resolve<ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase>(DI_TOKENS.ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase);
+  }
+
   get listLeagueScoringPresetsUseCase(): ListLeagueScoringPresetsUseCase {
     this.ensureInitialized();
     return getDIContainer().resolve<ListLeagueScoringPresetsUseCase>(DI_TOKENS.ListLeagueScoringPresetsUseCase);
@@ -650,6 +656,10 @@ export function getGetAllLeaguesWithCapacityAndScoringUseCase(): GetAllLeaguesWi
   return DIContainer.getInstance().getAllLeaguesWithCapacityAndScoringUseCase;
 }
 
+export function getListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase(): ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase {
+  return DIContainer.getInstance().listSeasonsForLeagueUseCase;
+}
+
 export function getGetLeagueScoringConfigUseCase(): GetLeagueScoringConfigUseCase {
   return DIContainer.getInstance().getLeagueScoringConfigUseCase;
 }
diff --git a/apps/website/lib/di-tokens.ts b/apps/website/lib/di-tokens.ts
index 8c7ee694e..dbe51cc9e 100644
--- a/apps/website/lib/di-tokens.ts
+++ b/apps/website/lib/di-tokens.ts
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ export const DI_TOKENS = {
   PreviewLeagueScheduleUseCase: Symbol.for('PreviewLeagueScheduleUseCase'),
   GetRaceWithSOFUseCase: Symbol.for('GetRaceWithSOFUseCase'),
   GetLeagueStatsUseCase: Symbol.for('GetLeagueStatsUseCase'),
+  ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase: Symbol.for('ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase'),
   GetRacesPageDataUseCase: Symbol.for('GetRacesPageDataUseCase'),
   GetAllRacesPageDataUseCase: Symbol.for('GetAllRacesPageDataUseCase'),
   GetRaceDetailUseCase: Symbol.for('GetRaceDetailUseCase'),
diff --git a/apps/website/lib/presenters/LeagueAdminPresenter.ts b/apps/website/lib/presenters/LeagueAdminPresenter.ts
index 5ed7f1e3f..e4f5bb7a8 100644
--- a/apps/website/lib/presenters/LeagueAdminPresenter.ts
+++ b/apps/website/lib/presenters/LeagueAdminPresenter.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
   getProtestRepository,
   getDriverStats,
   getAllDriverRankings,
+  getListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase,
 } from '@/lib/di-container';
 
 export interface LeagueJoinRequestViewModel {
@@ -63,6 +64,16 @@ export interface LeagueAdminPermissionsViewModel {
   canUpdateRoles: boolean;
 }
 
+export interface LeagueSeasonSummaryViewModel {
+  seasonId: string;
+  name: string;
+  status: string;
+  startDate?: Date;
+  endDate?: Date;
+  isPrimary: boolean;
+  isParallelActive: boolean;
+}
+
 export interface LeagueAdminViewModel {
   joinRequests: LeagueJoinRequestViewModel[];
   ownerSummary: LeagueOwnerSummaryViewModel | null;
@@ -356,4 +367,20 @@ export async function loadLeagueProtests(leagueId: string): Promise<LeagueAdminP
     racesById,
     driversById,
   };
+}
+
+export async function loadLeagueSeasons(leagueId: string): Promise<LeagueSeasonSummaryViewModel[]> {
+  const useCase = getListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase();
+  const result = await useCase.execute({ leagueId });
+  const activeCount = result.items.filter((s) => s.status === 'active').length;
+
+  return result.items.map((s) => ({
+    seasonId: s.seasonId,
+    name: s.name,
+    status: s.status,
+    ...(s.startDate ? { startDate: s.startDate } : {}),
+    ...(s.endDate ? { endDate: s.endDate } : {}),
+    isPrimary: s.isPrimary ?? false,
+    isParallelActive: activeCount > 1 && s.status === 'active',
+  }));
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordEngagementUseCase.ts b/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordEngagementUseCase.ts
index d03e6c1f9..5f0462a5f 100644
--- a/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordEngagementUseCase.ts
+++ b/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordEngagementUseCase.ts
@@ -30,15 +30,19 @@ export class RecordEngagementUseCase
   async execute(input: RecordEngagementInput): Promise<RecordEngagementOutput> {
     const eventId = `eng-${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
 
-    const event = EngagementEvent.create({
+    const baseProps: Omit<Parameters<typeof EngagementEvent.create>[0], 'timestamp'> = {
       id: eventId,
       action: input.action,
       entityType: input.entityType,
       entityId: input.entityId,
-      actorId: input.actorId,
       actorType: input.actorType,
       sessionId: input.sessionId,
-      metadata: input.metadata,
+    };
+
+    const event = EngagementEvent.create({
+      ...baseProps,
+      ...(input.actorId !== undefined ? { actorId: input.actorId } : {}),
+      ...(input.metadata !== undefined ? { metadata: input.metadata } : {}),
     });
 
     await this.engagementRepository.save(event);
diff --git a/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordPageViewUseCase.ts b/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordPageViewUseCase.ts
index 7de0abcde..886452d03 100644
--- a/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordPageViewUseCase.ts
+++ b/packages/analytics/application/use-cases/RecordPageViewUseCase.ts
@@ -31,16 +31,20 @@ export class RecordPageViewUseCase
   async execute(input: RecordPageViewInput): Promise<RecordPageViewOutput> {
     const pageViewId = `pv-${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
 
-    const pageView = PageView.create({
+    const baseProps: Omit<Parameters<typeof PageView.create>[0], 'timestamp'> = {
       id: pageViewId,
       entityType: input.entityType,
       entityId: input.entityId,
-      visitorId: input.visitorId,
       visitorType: input.visitorType,
       sessionId: input.sessionId,
-      referrer: input.referrer,
-      userAgent: input.userAgent,
-      country: input.country,
+    };
+
+    const pageView = PageView.create({
+      ...baseProps,
+      ...(input.visitorId !== undefined ? { visitorId: input.visitorId } : {}),
+      ...(input.referrer !== undefined ? { referrer: input.referrer } : {}),
+      ...(input.userAgent !== undefined ? { userAgent: input.userAgent } : {}),
+      ...(input.country !== undefined ? { country: input.country } : {}),
     });
 
     await this.pageViewRepository.save(pageView);
diff --git a/packages/analytics/domain/entities/AnalyticsSnapshot.ts b/packages/analytics/domain/entities/AnalyticsSnapshot.ts
index d4e95af5e..de38da96d 100644
--- a/packages/analytics/domain/entities/AnalyticsSnapshot.ts
+++ b/packages/analytics/domain/entities/AnalyticsSnapshot.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import type {
   SnapshotEntityType,
   SnapshotPeriod,
 } from '../types/AnalyticsSnapshot';
+export type { SnapshotEntityType, SnapshotPeriod } from '../types/AnalyticsSnapshot';
 import { AnalyticsEntityId } from '../value-objects/AnalyticsEntityId';
 
 export class AnalyticsSnapshot implements IEntity<string> {
diff --git a/packages/analytics/domain/entities/PageView.ts b/packages/analytics/domain/entities/PageView.ts
index fa5a807ca..619f398c9 100644
--- a/packages/analytics/domain/entities/PageView.ts
+++ b/packages/analytics/domain/entities/PageView.ts
@@ -56,10 +56,21 @@ export class PageView implements IEntity<string> {
   static create(props: Omit<PageViewProps, 'timestamp'> & { timestamp?: Date }): PageView {
     this.validate(props);
 
-    return new PageView({
-      ...props,
+    const baseProps: PageViewProps = {
+      id: props.id,
+      entityType: props.entityType,
+      entityId: props.entityId,
+      visitorType: props.visitorType,
+      sessionId: props.sessionId,
       timestamp: props.timestamp ?? new Date(),
-    });
+      ...(props.visitorId !== undefined ? { visitorId: props.visitorId } : {}),
+      ...(props.referrer !== undefined ? { referrer: props.referrer } : {}),
+      ...(props.userAgent !== undefined ? { userAgent: props.userAgent } : {}),
+      ...(props.country !== undefined ? { country: props.country } : {}),
+      ...(props.durationMs !== undefined ? { durationMs: props.durationMs } : {}),
+    };
+
+    return new PageView(baseProps);
   }
 
   private static validate(props: Omit<PageViewProps, 'timestamp'>): void {
@@ -88,8 +99,17 @@ export class PageView implements IEntity<string> {
       throw new Error('Duration must be non-negative');
     }
 
-    return new PageView({
-      ...this,
+    return PageView.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      entityType: this.entityType,
+      entityId: this.entityId,
+      visitorType: this.visitorType,
+      sessionId: this.sessionId,
+      timestamp: this.timestamp,
+      ...(this.visitorId !== undefined ? { visitorId: this.visitorId } : {}),
+      ...(this.referrer !== undefined ? { referrer: this.referrer } : {}),
+      ...(this.userAgent !== undefined ? { userAgent: this.userAgent } : {}),
+      ...(this.country !== undefined ? { country: this.country } : {}),
       durationMs,
     });
   }
diff --git a/packages/automation/application/use-cases/StartAutomationSessionUseCase.ts b/packages/automation/application/use-cases/StartAutomationSessionUseCase.ts
index 1b2194323..934e5cbd8 100644
--- a/packages/automation/application/use-cases/StartAutomationSessionUseCase.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/application/use-cases/StartAutomationSessionUseCase.ts
@@ -24,14 +24,16 @@ export class StartAutomationSessionUseCase
 
     await this.sessionRepository.save(session);
 
-    return {
+    const dto: SessionDTO = {
       sessionId: session.id,
       state: session.state.value,
       currentStep: session.currentStep.value,
       config: session.config,
-      startedAt: session.startedAt,
-      completedAt: session.completedAt,
-      errorMessage: session.errorMessage,
+      ...(session.startedAt ? { startedAt: session.startedAt } : {}),
+      ...(session.completedAt ? { completedAt: session.completedAt } : {}),
+      ...(session.errorMessage ? { errorMessage: session.errorMessage } : {}),
     };
+
+    return dto;
   }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/CheckoutConfirmation.ts b/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/CheckoutConfirmation.ts
index a02ba4f96..8a1c4cce6 100644
--- a/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/CheckoutConfirmation.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/CheckoutConfirmation.ts
@@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ export class CheckoutConfirmation {
     return new CheckoutConfirmation(value);
   }
 
+  static confirmed(): CheckoutConfirmation {
+    return CheckoutConfirmation.create('confirmed');
+  }
+
+  static cancelled(_reason?: string): CheckoutConfirmation {
+    return CheckoutConfirmation.create('cancelled');
+  }
+
+  static timeout(): CheckoutConfirmation {
+    return CheckoutConfirmation.create('timeout');
+  }
+
   get value(): CheckoutConfirmationDecision {
     return this._value;
   }
diff --git a/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/SessionState.ts b/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/SessionState.ts
index a45e72589..0fa164bd8 100644
--- a/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/SessionState.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/SessionState.ts
@@ -54,10 +54,6 @@ export class SessionState implements IValueObject<SessionStateProps> {
     return this._value;
   }
 
-  equals(other: SessionState): boolean {
-    return this._value === other._value;
-  }
-
   isPending(): boolean {
     return this._value === 'PENDING';
   }
diff --git a/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/StepId.ts b/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/StepId.ts
index 4536950c3..d17f3d2d7 100644
--- a/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/StepId.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/domain/value-objects/StepId.ts
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@ export class StepId implements IValueObject<StepIdProps> {
     return this._value;
   }
 
-  equals(other: StepId): boolean {
-    return this._value === other._value;
-  }
-
   isModalStep(): boolean {
     return this._value === 6 || this._value === 9 || this._value === 12;
   }
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/PlaywrightAuthSessionService.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/PlaywrightAuthSessionService.ts
index e2cce7393..5ad3c9220 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/PlaywrightAuthSessionService.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/PlaywrightAuthSessionService.ts
@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ interface PlaywrightAuthSessionConfig {
  * - Exposing the IAuthenticationService port for application layer
  */
 export class PlaywrightAuthSessionService implements AuthenticationServicePort {
-  private readonly browserSession: PlaywrightBrowserSession;
-  private readonly cookieStore: SessionCookieStore;
-  private readonly authFlow: IPlaywrightAuthFlow;
-  private readonly logger?: LoggerPort;
+private readonly browserSession: PlaywrightBrowserSession;
+private readonly cookieStore: SessionCookieStore;
+private readonly authFlow: IPlaywrightAuthFlow;
+private readonly logger: LoggerPort | undefined;
 
   private readonly navigationTimeoutMs: number;
   private readonly loginWaitTimeoutMs: number;
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/SessionCookieStore.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/SessionCookieStore.ts
index 271f367c3..2ebb740eb 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/SessionCookieStore.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/auth/SessionCookieStore.ts
@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ const EXPIRY_BUFFER_SECONDS = 300;
 
 export class SessionCookieStore {
   private readonly storagePath: string;
-  private logger?: LoggerPort;
+  private readonly logger: LoggerPort | undefined;
  
-  constructor(userDataDir: string, logger?: LoggerPort) {
+  constructor(userDataDir: string, logger: LoggerPort | undefined) {
     this.storagePath = path.join(userDataDir, 'session-state.json');
     this.logger = logger;
   }
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/PlaywrightAutomationAdapter.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/PlaywrightAutomationAdapter.ts
index 08df1020d..6f116cfbc 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/PlaywrightAutomationAdapter.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/PlaywrightAutomationAdapter.ts
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
   private browserSession: PlaywrightBrowserSession;
   private connected = false;
   private isConnecting = false;
-  private logger?: LoggerPort;
+  private logger: LoggerPort | undefined;
   private cookieStore: SessionCookieStore;
   private authService: PlaywrightAuthSessionService;
   private overlayInjected = false;
@@ -438,7 +438,8 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
   private static readonly PAUSE_CHECK_INTERVAL = 300;
 
   /** Checkout confirmation callback - called before clicking checkout button */
-  private checkoutConfirmationCallback?: (price: CheckoutPrice, state: CheckoutState) => Promise<CheckoutConfirmation>;
+  private checkoutConfirmationCallback: (price: CheckoutPrice, state: CheckoutState) => Promise<CheckoutConfirmation> =
+    async () => CheckoutConfirmation.cancelled('No checkout confirmation callback configured');
 
   /** Page state validator instance */
   private pageStateValidator: PageStateValidator;
@@ -448,7 +449,7 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
   private domInteractor!: IRacingDomInteractor;
   private readonly stepOrchestrator: WizardStepOrchestrator;
 
-  constructor(config: PlaywrightConfig = {}, logger?: LoggerPort, browserModeLoader?: BrowserModeConfigLoader) {
+  constructor(config: PlaywrightConfig = {}, logger: LoggerPort | undefined, browserModeLoader?: BrowserModeConfigLoader) {
     this.config = {
       headless: true,
       timeout: 10000,
@@ -627,7 +628,8 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
   async connect(forceHeaded: boolean = false): Promise<AutomationResultDTO> {
     const result = await this.browserSession.connect(forceHeaded);
     if (!result.success) {
-      return { success: false, error: result.error };
+      const errorMessage = result.error ?? 'Unknown automation connection error';
+      return { success: false, error: errorMessage };
     }
 
     this.syncSessionStateFromBrowser();
@@ -1333,12 +1335,10 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
 
         // Get ONLY the direct text of this element, excluding child element text
         // This prevents false positives when a checkout button exists elsewhere on the page
-        const directText = await element.evaluate((el) => {
-          // Get only direct text nodes, not text from child elements
+        const directText = await element.evaluate((el: Node) => {
           let text = '';
-          const childNodes = Array.from(el.childNodes);
-          for (let i = 0; i < childNodes.length; i++) {
-            const node = childNodes[i];
+          const childNodes = Array.from((el as HTMLElement).childNodes);
+          for (const node of childNodes) {
             if (node.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {
               text += node.textContent || '';
             }
@@ -2296,8 +2296,8 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
           const el = document.querySelector(sel) as HTMLInputElement | HTMLTextAreaElement | null;
           if (!el) return;
           el.value = val;
-          el.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
-          el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+          (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+          (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
         }, { sel: selector, val: value });
         return { success: true, fieldName, valueSet: value };
       } catch (evalErr) {
@@ -2495,11 +2495,11 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
                   // If element is a checkbox/input, set checked; otherwise try to toggle aria-checked or click
                   if ('checked' in el) {
                     (el as HTMLInputElement).checked = Boolean(should);
-                    el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+                    (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
                   } else {
                     // Fallback: set aria-checked attribute and dispatch click
                     (el as HTMLElement).setAttribute('aria-checked', String(Boolean(should)));
-                    el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+                    (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
                     try { (el as HTMLElement).click(); } catch { /* ignore */ }
                   }
                 } catch {
@@ -3013,7 +3013,12 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
   setCheckoutConfirmationCallback(
     callback?: (price: CheckoutPrice, state: CheckoutState) => Promise<CheckoutConfirmation>
   ): void {
-    this.checkoutConfirmationCallback = callback;
+    if (callback) {
+      this.checkoutConfirmationCallback = callback;
+    } else {
+      this.checkoutConfirmationCallback = async () =>
+        CheckoutConfirmation.cancelled('No checkout confirmation callback configured');
+    }
   }
 
   // ===== Overlay Methods =====
@@ -3085,7 +3090,13 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
       const progress = Math.round((step / this.totalSteps) * 100);
       const personality = OVERLAY_PERSONALITY_MESSAGES[Math.floor(Math.random() * OVERLAY_PERSONALITY_MESSAGES.length)];
 
-      await this.page.evaluate(({ actionMsg, progressPct, stepNum, totalSteps, personalityMsg }) => {
+      await this.page.evaluate(({ actionMsg, progressPct, stepNum, totalSteps, personalityMsg }: {
+        actionMsg: string;
+        progressPct: number;
+        stepNum: number;
+        totalSteps: number;
+        personalityMsg: string | undefined;
+      }) => {
         const actionEl = document.getElementById('gridpilot-action');
         const progressEl = document.getElementById('gridpilot-progress');
         const stepTextEl = document.getElementById('gridpilot-step-text');
@@ -3094,9 +3105,9 @@ export class PlaywrightAutomationAdapter implements IBrowserAutomation, Authenti
 
         if (actionEl) actionEl.textContent = actionMsg;
         if (progressEl) progressEl.style.width = `${progressPct}%`;
-        if (stepTextEl) stepTextEl.textContent = actionMsg;
+        if (stepTextEl) stepTextEl.textContent = actionMsg ?? '';
         if (stepCountEl) stepCountEl.textContent = `Step ${stepNum} of ${totalSteps}`;
-        if (personalityEl) personalityEl.textContent = personalityMsg;
+        if (personalityEl) personalityEl.textContent = personalityMsg ?? '';
       }, {
         actionMsg: actionMessage,
         progressPct: progress,
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/WizardStepOrchestrator.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/WizardStepOrchestrator.ts
index c161effd1..7a67706a9 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/WizardStepOrchestrator.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/core/WizardStepOrchestrator.ts
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ interface WizardStepOrchestratorDeps {
   navigator: IRacingDomNavigator;
   interactor: IRacingDomInteractor;
   authService: AuthenticationServicePort;
-  logger?: LoggerPort;
+  logger?: LoggerPort | undefined;
   totalSteps: number;
   getCheckoutConfirmationCallback: () =>
     | ((
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ export class WizardStepOrchestrator {
   private readonly navigator: IRacingDomNavigator;
   private readonly interactor: IRacingDomInteractor;
   private readonly authService: AuthenticationServicePort;
-  private readonly logger?: LoggerPort;
+  private readonly logger: LoggerPort | undefined;
   private readonly totalSteps: number;
   private readonly getCheckoutConfirmationCallbackInternal: WizardStepOrchestratorDeps['getCheckoutConfirmationCallback'];
   private readonly overlay: WizardStepOrchestratorDeps['overlay'];
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomInteractor.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomInteractor.ts
index daa76b247..0aefd3d7c 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomInteractor.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomInteractor.ts
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ export class IRacingDomInteractor {
       return { success: false, fieldName, valueSet: value, error: `Unknown form field: ${fieldName}` };
     }
 
-    const selector = fieldMap[fieldName];
+    const selector = fieldMap[fieldName as keyof typeof fieldMap] ?? IRACING_SELECTORS.fields.textInput;
     const timeout = this.isRealMode() ? IRACING_TIMEOUTS.elementWait : this.config.timeout;
 
     this.log('debug', 'Filling form field', { fieldName, selector, mode: this.config.mode });
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ export class IRacingDomInteractor {
             const el = document.querySelector(sel) as HTMLInputElement | HTMLTextAreaElement | null;
             if (!el) return;
             el.value = val;
-            el.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
-            el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+            (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+            (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
           }, { sel: selector, val: value });
           return { success: true, fieldName, valueSet: value };
         } catch (evalErr) {
@@ -514,10 +514,10 @@ export class IRacingDomInteractor {
                 try {
                   if ('checked' in el) {
                     (el as HTMLInputElement).checked = Boolean(should);
-                    el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+                    (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
                   } else {
                     (el as HTMLElement).setAttribute('aria-checked', String(Boolean(should)));
-                    el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+                    (el as any).dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
                     try {
                       (el as HTMLElement).click();
                     } catch {
@@ -621,8 +621,10 @@ export class IRacingDomInteractor {
                   try {
                     el.value = String(val);
                     el.setAttribute('data-value', String(val));
-                    el.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
-                    el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+                    const inputEvent = new Event('input', { bubbles: true });
+                    const changeEvent = new Event('change', { bubbles: true });
+                    (el as any).dispatchEvent(inputEvent);
+                    (el as any).dispatchEvent(changeEvent);
                   } catch {
                     // ignore
                   }
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomNavigator.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomNavigator.ts
index 2e551e096..d7799dead 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomNavigator.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/IRacingDomNavigator.ts
@@ -67,10 +67,13 @@ export class IRacingDomNavigator {
       if (!this.isRealMode()) {
         const stepMatch = url.match(/step-(\d+)-/);
         if (stepMatch) {
-          const stepNumber = parseInt(stepMatch[1], 10);
-          await page.evaluate((step) => {
-            document.body.setAttribute('data-step', String(step));
-          }, stepNumber);
+          const [, stepStr] = stepMatch;
+          if (stepStr) {
+            const stepNumber = parseInt(stepStr, 10);
+            await page.evaluate((step) => {
+              document.body.setAttribute('data-step', String(step));
+            }, stepNumber);
+          }
         }
       }
 
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/SafeClickService.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/SafeClickService.ts
index b23ad49fa..a31eb5035 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/SafeClickService.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/dom/SafeClickService.ts
@@ -136,10 +136,9 @@ export class SafeClickService {
           .evaluate((el) => {
             let text = '';
             const childNodes = Array.from(el.childNodes);
-            for (let i = 0; i < childNodes.length; i++) {
-              const node = childNodes[i];
-              if (node.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {
-                text += node.textContent || '';
+            for (const child of childNodes) {
+              if (child.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {
+                text += child.textContent || '';
               }
             }
             return text.trim();
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/AutomationEngineAdapter.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/AutomationEngineAdapter.ts
index e454924f0..637c1480b 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/AutomationEngineAdapter.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/AutomationEngineAdapter.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ import type { AutomationEnginePort } from '../../../../application/ports/Automat
 import type { HostedSessionConfig } from '../../../../domain/types/HostedSessionConfig';
 import { StepId } from '../../../../domain/value-objects/StepId';
 import type { IBrowserAutomation } from '../../../../application/ports/ScreenAutomationPort';
-import type { HostedSessionConfig } from '../../../../domain/types/HostedSessionConfig';
 import type { SessionRepositoryPort } from '../../../../application/ports/SessionRepositoryPort';
 import { StepTransitionValidator } from '../../../../domain/services/StepTransitionValidator';
 
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/FixtureServer.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/FixtureServer.ts
index 07f0ad0c3..9230c0ca1 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/FixtureServer.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/FixtureServer.ts
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ export class FixtureServer implements IFixtureServer {
 
     let fileName: string;
     if (urlPath === '/') {
-      fileName = STEP_TO_FIXTURE[1];
+      fileName = STEP_TO_FIXTURE[1] ?? '01-hosted-racing.html';
     } else {
       fileName = urlPath.replace(/^\//, '');
 
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockAutomationEngineAdapter.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockAutomationEngineAdapter.ts
index 9eb9ca0c6..d931055a6 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockAutomationEngineAdapter.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockAutomationEngineAdapter.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ import type { AutomationEnginePort } from '../../../../application/ports/Automat
 import type { HostedSessionConfig } from '../../../../domain/types/HostedSessionConfig';
 import { StepId } from '../../../../domain/value-objects/StepId';
 import type { IBrowserAutomation } from '../../../../application/ports/ScreenAutomationPort';
-import type { HostedSessionConfig } from '../../../../domain/types/HostedSessionConfig';
 import type { SessionRepositoryPort } from '../../../../application/ports/SessionRepositoryPort';
 import { StepTransitionValidator } from '../../../../domain/services/StepTransitionValidator';
 
diff --git a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockBrowserAutomationAdapter.ts b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockBrowserAutomationAdapter.ts
index 43dbc956c..26de8766c 100644
--- a/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockBrowserAutomationAdapter.ts
+++ b/packages/automation/infrastructure/adapters/automation/engine/MockBrowserAutomationAdapter.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import type { ClickResultDTO } from '../../../../application/dto/ClickResultDTO'
 import type { WaitResultDTO } from '../../../../application/dto/WaitResultDTO';
 import type { ModalResultDTO } from '../../../../application/dto/ModalResultDTO';
 import type { AutomationResultDTO } from '../../../../application/dto/AutomationResultDTO';
-import type { IAutomationLifecycleEmitter, LifecycleCallback } from '../../../IAutomationLifecycleEmitter';
+import type { IAutomationLifecycleEmitter, LifecycleCallback } from '../../IAutomationLifecycleEmitter';
 
 interface MockConfig {
   simulateFailures?: boolean;
diff --git a/packages/identity/domain/entities/Achievement.ts b/packages/identity/domain/entities/Achievement.ts
index fd14c4b4d..37e154762 100644
--- a/packages/identity/domain/entities/Achievement.ts
+++ b/packages/identity/domain/entities/Achievement.ts
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ export class Achievement implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly description: string;
   readonly category: AchievementCategory;
   readonly rarity: AchievementRarity;
-  readonly iconUrl?: string;
+  readonly iconUrl: string;
   readonly points: number;
   readonly requirements: AchievementRequirement[];
   readonly isSecret: boolean;
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ export class Achievement implements IEntity<string> {
     this.description = props.description;
     this.category = props.category;
     this.rarity = props.rarity;
-    this.iconUrl = props.iconUrl;
+    this.iconUrl = props.iconUrl ?? '';
     this.points = props.points;
     this.requirements = props.requirements;
     this.isSecret = props.isSecret;
diff --git a/packages/identity/domain/entities/SponsorAccount.ts b/packages/identity/domain/entities/SponsorAccount.ts
index 77f7d07af..e8e599321 100644
--- a/packages/identity/domain/entities/SponsorAccount.ts
+++ b/packages/identity/domain/entities/SponsorAccount.ts
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ export interface SponsorAccountProps {
   passwordHash: string;
   companyName: string;
   isActive: boolean;
-  createdAt: Date;
+  createdAt?: Date;
   lastLoginAt?: Date;
 }
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ export class SponsorAccount {
     this.passwordHash = props.passwordHash;
     this.companyName = props.companyName;
     this.isActive = props.isActive;
-    this.createdAt = props.createdAt;
+    this.createdAt = props.createdAt ?? new Date();
     this.lastLoginAt = props.lastLoginAt;
   }
 
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ export class SponsorAccount {
       companyName: this.companyName,
       isActive: false,
       createdAt: this.createdAt,
-      lastLoginAt: this.lastLoginAt,
+      ...(this.lastLoginAt ? { lastLoginAt: this.lastLoginAt } : {}),
     });
   }
 
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ export class SponsorAccount {
       companyName: this.companyName,
       isActive: this.isActive,
       createdAt: this.createdAt,
-      lastLoginAt: this.lastLoginAt,
+      ...(this.lastLoginAt ? { lastLoginAt: this.lastLoginAt } : {}),
     });
   }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/identity/domain/entities/User.ts b/packages/identity/domain/entities/User.ts
index 2533ce08a..ce4a29d3e 100644
--- a/packages/identity/domain/entities/User.ts
+++ b/packages/identity/domain/entities/User.ts
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ export interface UserProps {
 export class User {
   private readonly id: UserId;
   private displayName: string;
-  private email?: string;
-  private iracingCustomerId?: string;
-  private primaryDriverId?: string;
-  private avatarUrl?: string;
+  private email: string | undefined;
+  private iracingCustomerId: string | undefined;
+  private primaryDriverId: string | undefined;
+  private avatarUrl: string | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: UserProps) {
     if (!props.displayName || !props.displayName.trim()) {
diff --git a/packages/identity/domain/entities/UserAchievement.ts b/packages/identity/domain/entities/UserAchievement.ts
index 45e16cdcd..353c1b67d 100644
--- a/packages/identity/domain/entities/UserAchievement.ts
+++ b/packages/identity/domain/entities/UserAchievement.ts
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ export class UserAchievement implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly userId: string;
   readonly achievementId: string;
   readonly earnedAt: Date;
-  readonly notifiedAt?: Date;
+  readonly notifiedAt: Date | undefined;
   readonly progress: number;
 
   private constructor(props: UserAchievementProps) {
@@ -53,8 +53,12 @@ export class UserAchievement implements IEntity<string> {
    */
   markNotified(): UserAchievement {
     return new UserAchievement({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      userId: this.userId,
+      achievementId: this.achievementId,
+      earnedAt: this.earnedAt,
       notifiedAt: new Date(),
+      progress: this.progress,
     });
   }
 
@@ -64,7 +68,11 @@ export class UserAchievement implements IEntity<string> {
   updateProgress(progress: number): UserAchievement {
     const clampedProgress = Math.max(0, Math.min(100, progress));
     return new UserAchievement({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      userId: this.userId,
+      achievementId: this.achievementId,
+      earnedAt: this.earnedAt,
+      ...(this.notifiedAt ? { notifiedAt: this.notifiedAt } : {}),
       progress: clampedProgress,
     });
   }
diff --git a/packages/notifications/infrastructure/adapters/DiscordNotificationAdapter.ts b/packages/notifications/infrastructure/adapters/DiscordNotificationAdapter.ts
index b0dfc97a1..c6a73aa47 100644
--- a/packages/notifications/infrastructure/adapters/DiscordNotificationAdapter.ts
+++ b/packages/notifications/infrastructure/adapters/DiscordNotificationAdapter.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ export interface DiscordAdapterConfig {
 
 export class DiscordNotificationAdapter implements INotificationGateway {
   private readonly channel: NotificationChannel = 'discord';
-  private webhookUrl?: string;
+  private webhookUrl: string | undefined;
 
   constructor(config: DiscordAdapterConfig = {}) {
     this.webhookUrl = config.webhookUrl;
diff --git a/packages/racing/application/use-cases/AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase.ts b/packages/racing/application/use-cases/AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase.ts
index c08a13e65..75dfcc82f 100644
--- a/packages/racing/application/use-cases/AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/application/use-cases/AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase.ts
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 import type { ISponsorshipRequestRepository } from '../../domain/repositories/ISponsorshipRequestRepository';
 import type { ISeasonSponsorshipRepository } from '../../domain/repositories/ISeasonSponsorshipRepository';
+import type { ISeasonRepository } from '../../domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository';
 import { SeasonSponsorship } from '../../domain/entities/SeasonSponsorship';
 import type { AsyncUseCase } from '@gridpilot/shared/application';
 
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ export class AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase
   constructor(
     private readonly sponsorshipRequestRepo: ISponsorshipRequestRepository,
     private readonly seasonSponsorshipRepo: ISeasonSponsorshipRepository,
+    private readonly seasonRepository: ISeasonRepository,
   ) {}
 
   async execute(dto: AcceptSponsorshipRequestDTO): Promise<AcceptSponsorshipRequestResultDTO> {
@@ -50,9 +52,15 @@ export class AcceptSponsorshipRequestUseCase
     let sponsorshipId = `spons_${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
     
     if (request.entityType === 'season') {
+      const season = await this.seasonRepository.findById(request.entityId);
+      if (!season) {
+        throw new Error('Season not found for sponsorship request');
+      }
+
       const sponsorship = SeasonSponsorship.create({
         id: sponsorshipId,
-        seasonId: request.entityId,
+        seasonId: season.id,
+        leagueId: season.leagueId,
         sponsorId: request.sponsorId,
         tier: request.tier,
         pricing: request.offeredAmount,
diff --git a/packages/racing/application/use-cases/SeasonUseCases.ts b/packages/racing/application/use-cases/SeasonUseCases.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..12ea32374
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/racing/application/use-cases/SeasonUseCases.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+import { Season } from '../../domain/entities/Season';
+import type { ISeasonRepository } from '../../domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository';
+import type { ILeagueRepository } from '../../domain/repositories/ILeagueRepository';
+import type { LeagueConfigFormModel } from '../dto/LeagueConfigFormDTO';
+import { SeasonSchedule } from '../../domain/value-objects/SeasonSchedule';
+import { SeasonScoringConfig } from '../../domain/value-objects/SeasonScoringConfig';
+import { SeasonDropPolicy } from '../../domain/value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy';
+import { SeasonStewardingConfig } from '../../domain/value-objects/SeasonStewardingConfig';
+import { RaceTimeOfDay } from '../../domain/value-objects/RaceTimeOfDay';
+import { LeagueTimezone } from '../../domain/value-objects/LeagueTimezone';
+import { RecurrenceStrategyFactory } from '../../domain/value-objects/RecurrenceStrategy';
+import { WeekdaySet } from '../../domain/value-objects/WeekdaySet';
+import { MonthlyRecurrencePattern } from '../../domain/value-objects/MonthlyRecurrencePattern';
+import type { Weekday } from '../../domain/types/Weekday';
+import { normalizeVisibility } from '../dto/LeagueConfigFormDTO';
+import { LeagueVisibility } from '../../domain/value-objects/LeagueVisibility';
+import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid';
+
+/**
+ * DTOs and helpers shared across Season-focused use cases.
+ */
+
+export interface CreateSeasonForLeagueCommand {
+  leagueId: string;
+  name: string;
+  gameId: string;
+  sourceSeasonId?: string;
+  /**
+   * Optional high-level wizard config used to derive schedule/scoring/drop/stewarding.
+   * When omitted, the Season will be created with minimal metadata only.
+   */
+  config?: LeagueConfigFormModel;
+}
+
+export interface CreateSeasonForLeagueResultDTO {
+  seasonId: string;
+}
+
+export interface SeasonSummaryDTO {
+  seasonId: string;
+  leagueId: string;
+  name: string;
+  status: import('../../domain/entities/Season').SeasonStatus;
+  startDate?: Date;
+  endDate?: Date;
+  isPrimary: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface ListSeasonsForLeagueQuery {
+  leagueId: string;
+}
+
+export interface ListSeasonsForLeagueResultDTO {
+  items: SeasonSummaryDTO[];
+}
+
+export interface GetSeasonDetailsQuery {
+  leagueId: string;
+  seasonId: string;
+}
+
+export interface SeasonDetailsDTO {
+  seasonId: string;
+  leagueId: string;
+  gameId: string;
+  name: string;
+  status: import('../../domain/entities/Season').SeasonStatus;
+  startDate?: Date;
+  endDate?: Date;
+  maxDrivers?: number;
+  schedule?: {
+    startDate: Date;
+    plannedRounds: number;
+  };
+  scoring?: {
+    scoringPresetId: string;
+    customScoringEnabled: boolean;
+  };
+  dropPolicy?: {
+    strategy: import('../../domain/value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy').SeasonDropStrategy;
+    n?: number;
+  };
+  stewarding?: {
+    decisionMode: import('../../domain/entities/League').StewardingDecisionMode;
+    requiredVotes?: number;
+    requireDefense: boolean;
+    defenseTimeLimit: number;
+    voteTimeLimit: number;
+    protestDeadlineHours: number;
+    stewardingClosesHours: number;
+    notifyAccusedOnProtest: boolean;
+    notifyOnVoteRequired: boolean;
+  };
+}
+
+export type SeasonLifecycleTransition =
+  | 'activate'
+  | 'complete'
+  | 'archive'
+  | 'cancel';
+
+export interface ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand {
+  leagueId: string;
+  seasonId: string;
+  transition: SeasonLifecycleTransition;
+}
+
+export interface ManageSeasonLifecycleResultDTO {
+  seasonId: string;
+  status: import('../../domain/entities/Season').SeasonStatus;
+  startDate?: Date;
+  endDate?: Date;
+}
+
+/**
+ * CreateSeasonForLeagueUseCase
+ *
+ * Creates a new Season for an existing League, optionally cloning or deriving
+ * configuration from a source Season or a league config form.
+ */
+export class CreateSeasonForLeagueUseCase {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly leagueRepository: ILeagueRepository,
+    private readonly seasonRepository: ISeasonRepository,
+  ) {}
+
+  async execute(
+    command: CreateSeasonForLeagueCommand,
+  ): Promise<CreateSeasonForLeagueResultDTO> {
+    const league = await this.leagueRepository.findById(command.leagueId);
+    if (!league) {
+      throw new Error(`League not found: ${command.leagueId}`);
+    }
+
+    let baseSeasonProps: {
+      schedule?: SeasonSchedule;
+      scoringConfig?: SeasonScoringConfig;
+      dropPolicy?: SeasonDropPolicy;
+      stewardingConfig?: SeasonStewardingConfig;
+      maxDrivers?: number;
+    } = {};
+
+    if (command.sourceSeasonId) {
+      const source = await this.seasonRepository.findById(command.sourceSeasonId);
+      if (!source) {
+        throw new Error(`Source Season not found: ${command.sourceSeasonId}`);
+      }
+      baseSeasonProps = {
+        ...(source.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: source.schedule } : {}),
+        ...(source.scoringConfig !== undefined
+          ? { scoringConfig: source.scoringConfig }
+          : {}),
+        ...(source.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: source.dropPolicy } : {}),
+        ...(source.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+          ? { stewardingConfig: source.stewardingConfig }
+          : {}),
+        ...(source.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: source.maxDrivers } : {}),
+      };
+    } else if (command.config) {
+      baseSeasonProps = this.deriveSeasonPropsFromConfig(command.config);
+    }
+
+    const seasonId = uuidv4();
+
+    const season = Season.create({
+      id: seasonId,
+      leagueId: league.id,
+      gameId: command.gameId,
+      name: command.name,
+      year: new Date().getFullYear(),
+      status: 'planned',
+      ...(baseSeasonProps?.schedule
+        ? { schedule: baseSeasonProps.schedule }
+        : {}),
+      ...(baseSeasonProps?.scoringConfig
+        ? { scoringConfig: baseSeasonProps.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(baseSeasonProps?.dropPolicy
+        ? { dropPolicy: baseSeasonProps.dropPolicy }
+        : {}),
+      ...(baseSeasonProps?.stewardingConfig
+        ? { stewardingConfig: baseSeasonProps.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(baseSeasonProps?.maxDrivers !== undefined
+        ? { maxDrivers: baseSeasonProps.maxDrivers }
+        : {}),
+    });
+
+    await this.seasonRepository.add(season);
+
+    return { seasonId };
+  }
+
+  private deriveSeasonPropsFromConfig(config: LeagueConfigFormModel): {
+    schedule?: SeasonSchedule;
+    scoringConfig?: SeasonScoringConfig;
+    dropPolicy?: SeasonDropPolicy;
+    stewardingConfig?: SeasonStewardingConfig;
+    maxDrivers?: number;
+  } {
+    const schedule = this.buildScheduleFromTimings(config);
+    const scoringConfig = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: config.scoring.patternId ?? 'custom',
+      customScoringEnabled: config.scoring.customScoringEnabled ?? false,
+    });
+    const dropPolicy = new SeasonDropPolicy({
+      strategy: config.dropPolicy.strategy,
+      ...(config.dropPolicy.n !== undefined ? { n: config.dropPolicy.n } : {}),
+    });
+    const stewardingConfig = new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+      decisionMode: config.stewarding.decisionMode,
+      ...(config.stewarding.requiredVotes !== undefined
+        ? { requiredVotes: config.stewarding.requiredVotes }
+        : {}),
+      requireDefense: config.stewarding.requireDefense,
+      defenseTimeLimit: config.stewarding.defenseTimeLimit,
+      voteTimeLimit: config.stewarding.voteTimeLimit,
+      protestDeadlineHours: config.stewarding.protestDeadlineHours,
+      stewardingClosesHours: config.stewarding.stewardingClosesHours,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: config.stewarding.notifyAccusedOnProtest,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: config.stewarding.notifyOnVoteRequired,
+    });
+
+    const structure = config.structure;
+    const maxDrivers =
+      typeof structure.maxDrivers === 'number' && structure.maxDrivers > 0
+        ? structure.maxDrivers
+        : undefined;
+ 
+    return {
+      ...(schedule !== undefined ? { schedule } : {}),
+      scoringConfig,
+      dropPolicy,
+      stewardingConfig,
+      ...(maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers } : {}),
+    };
+  }
+
+  private buildScheduleFromTimings(
+    config: LeagueConfigFormModel,
+  ): SeasonSchedule | undefined {
+    const { timings } = config;
+    if (!timings.seasonStartDate || !timings.raceStartTime) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+
+    const startDate = new Date(timings.seasonStartDate);
+    const timeOfDay = RaceTimeOfDay.fromString(timings.raceStartTime);
+    const timezoneId = timings.timezoneId ?? 'UTC';
+    const timezone = new LeagueTimezone(timezoneId);
+
+    const plannedRounds =
+      typeof timings.roundsPlanned === 'number' && timings.roundsPlanned > 0
+        ? timings.roundsPlanned
+        : timings.sessionCount;
+
+    const recurrence = (() => {
+      const weekdays: WeekdaySet =
+        timings.weekdays && timings.weekdays.length > 0
+          ? WeekdaySet.fromArray(
+              timings.weekdays as unknown as Weekday[],
+            )
+          : WeekdaySet.fromArray(['Mon']);
+      switch (timings.recurrenceStrategy) {
+        case 'everyNWeeks':
+          return RecurrenceStrategyFactory.everyNWeeks(
+            timings.intervalWeeks ?? 2,
+            weekdays,
+          );
+        case 'monthlyNthWeekday': {
+          const pattern = new MonthlyRecurrencePattern({
+            ordinal: (timings.monthlyOrdinal ?? 1) as 1 | 2 | 3 | 4,
+            weekday: (timings.monthlyWeekday ?? 'Mon') as Weekday,
+          });
+          return RecurrenceStrategyFactory.monthlyNthWeekday(pattern);
+        }
+        case 'weekly':
+        default:
+          return RecurrenceStrategyFactory.weekly(weekdays);
+      }
+    })();
+
+    return new SeasonSchedule({
+      startDate,
+      timeOfDay,
+      timezone,
+      recurrence,
+      plannedRounds,
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase
+ */
+export class ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly leagueRepository: ILeagueRepository,
+    private readonly seasonRepository: ISeasonRepository,
+  ) {}
+
+  async execute(
+    query: ListSeasonsForLeagueQuery,
+  ): Promise<ListSeasonsForLeagueResultDTO> {
+    const league = await this.leagueRepository.findById(query.leagueId);
+    if (!league) {
+      throw new Error(`League not found: ${query.leagueId}`);
+    }
+
+    const seasons = await this.seasonRepository.listByLeague(league.id);
+    const items: SeasonSummaryDTO[] = seasons.map((s) => ({
+      seasonId: s.id,
+      leagueId: s.leagueId,
+      name: s.name,
+      status: s.status,
+      ...(s.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: s.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(s.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: s.endDate } : {}),
+      // League currently does not track primarySeasonId, so mark false for now.
+      isPrimary: false,
+    }));
+
+    return { items };
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * GetSeasonDetailsUseCase
+ */
+export class GetSeasonDetailsUseCase {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly leagueRepository: ILeagueRepository,
+    private readonly seasonRepository: ISeasonRepository,
+  ) {}
+
+  async execute(query: GetSeasonDetailsQuery): Promise<SeasonDetailsDTO> {
+    const league = await this.leagueRepository.findById(query.leagueId);
+    if (!league) {
+      throw new Error(`League not found: ${query.leagueId}`);
+    }
+
+    const season = await this.seasonRepository.findById(query.seasonId);
+    if (!season || season.leagueId !== league.id) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Season ${query.seasonId} does not belong to league ${league.id}`,
+      );
+    }
+
+    return {
+      seasonId: season.id,
+      leagueId: season.leagueId,
+      gameId: season.gameId,
+      name: season.name,
+      status: season.status,
+      ...(season.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: season.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(season.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: season.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(season.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: season.maxDrivers } : {}),
+      ...(season.schedule
+        ? {
+            schedule: {
+              startDate: season.schedule.startDate,
+              plannedRounds: season.schedule.plannedRounds,
+            },
+          }
+        : {}),
+      ...(season.scoringConfig
+        ? {
+            scoring: {
+              scoringPresetId: season.scoringConfig.scoringPresetId,
+              customScoringEnabled:
+                season.scoringConfig.customScoringEnabled ?? false,
+            },
+          }
+        : {}),
+      ...(season.dropPolicy
+        ? {
+            dropPolicy: {
+              strategy: season.dropPolicy.strategy,
+              ...(season.dropPolicy.n !== undefined
+                ? { n: season.dropPolicy.n }
+                : {}),
+            },
+          }
+        : {}),
+      ...(season.stewardingConfig
+        ? {
+            stewarding: {
+              decisionMode: season.stewardingConfig.decisionMode,
+              ...(season.stewardingConfig.requiredVotes !== undefined
+                ? { requiredVotes: season.stewardingConfig.requiredVotes }
+                : {}),
+              requireDefense: season.stewardingConfig.requireDefense,
+              defenseTimeLimit: season.stewardingConfig.defenseTimeLimit,
+              voteTimeLimit: season.stewardingConfig.voteTimeLimit,
+              protestDeadlineHours:
+                season.stewardingConfig.protestDeadlineHours,
+              stewardingClosesHours:
+                season.stewardingConfig.stewardingClosesHours,
+              notifyAccusedOnProtest:
+                season.stewardingConfig.notifyAccusedOnProtest,
+              notifyOnVoteRequired:
+                season.stewardingConfig.notifyOnVoteRequired,
+            },
+          }
+        : {}),
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ManageSeasonLifecycleUseCase
+ */
+export class ManageSeasonLifecycleUseCase {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly leagueRepository: ILeagueRepository,
+    private readonly seasonRepository: ISeasonRepository,
+  ) {}
+
+  async execute(
+    command: ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand,
+  ): Promise<ManageSeasonLifecycleResultDTO> {
+    const league = await this.leagueRepository.findById(command.leagueId);
+    if (!league) {
+      throw new Error(`League not found: ${command.leagueId}`);
+    }
+
+    const season = await this.seasonRepository.findById(command.seasonId);
+    if (!season || season.leagueId !== league.id) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Season ${command.seasonId} does not belong to league ${league.id}`,
+      );
+    }
+
+    let updated: Season;
+    switch (command.transition) {
+      case 'activate':
+        updated = season.activate();
+        break;
+      case 'complete':
+        updated = season.complete();
+        break;
+      case 'archive':
+        updated = season.archive();
+        break;
+      case 'cancel':
+        updated = season.cancel();
+        break;
+      default:
+        throw new Error(`Unsupported Season lifecycle transition`);
+    }
+
+    await this.seasonRepository.update(updated);
+
+    return {
+      seasonId: updated.id,
+      status: updated.status,
+      ...(updated.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: updated.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(updated.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: updated.endDate } : {}),
+    };
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/entities/DriverLivery.ts b/packages/racing/domain/entities/DriverLivery.ts
index d1ba21b63..e153a3056 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/entities/DriverLivery.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/entities/DriverLivery.ts
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ export interface DriverLiveryProps {
   userDecals: LiveryDecal[];
   leagueOverrides: DecalOverride[];
   createdAt: Date;
-  updatedAt?: Date;
-  validatedAt?: Date;
+  updatedAt: Date | undefined;
+  validatedAt: Date | undefined;
 }
 
 export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly userDecals: LiveryDecal[];
   readonly leagueOverrides: DecalOverride[];
   readonly createdAt: Date;
-  readonly updatedAt?: Date;
-  readonly validatedAt?: Date;
+  readonly updatedAt: Date | undefined;
+  readonly validatedAt: Date | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: DriverLiveryProps) {
     this.id = props.id;
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
     this.uploadedImageUrl = props.uploadedImageUrl;
     this.userDecals = props.userDecals;
     this.leagueOverrides = props.leagueOverrides;
-    this.createdAt = props.createdAt;
+    this.createdAt = props.createdAt ?? new Date();
     this.updatedAt = props.updatedAt;
     this.validatedAt = props.validatedAt;
   }
@@ -101,9 +101,16 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
     }
 
     return new DriverLivery({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      driverId: this.driverId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      carId: this.carId,
+      uploadedImageUrl: this.uploadedImageUrl,
       userDecals: [...this.userDecals, decal],
+      leagueOverrides: this.leagueOverrides,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
       updatedAt: new Date(),
+      validatedAt: this.validatedAt,
     });
   }
 
@@ -118,9 +125,16 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
     }
 
     return new DriverLivery({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      driverId: this.driverId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      carId: this.carId,
+      uploadedImageUrl: this.uploadedImageUrl,
       userDecals: updatedDecals,
+      leagueOverrides: this.leagueOverrides,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
       updatedAt: new Date(),
+      validatedAt: this.validatedAt,
     });
   }
 
@@ -131,16 +145,23 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
     const index = this.userDecals.findIndex(d => d.id === decalId);
 
     if (index === -1) {
-      throw new RacingDomainError('Decal not found in livery');
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError('Decal not found in livery');
     }
 
     const updatedDecals = [...this.userDecals];
     updatedDecals[index] = updatedDecal;
 
     return new DriverLivery({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      driverId: this.driverId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      carId: this.carId,
+      uploadedImageUrl: this.uploadedImageUrl,
       userDecals: updatedDecals,
+      leagueOverrides: this.leagueOverrides,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
       updatedAt: new Date(),
+      validatedAt: this.validatedAt,
     });
   }
 
@@ -163,9 +184,16 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
     }
 
     return new DriverLivery({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      driverId: this.driverId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      carId: this.carId,
+      uploadedImageUrl: this.uploadedImageUrl,
+      userDecals: this.userDecals,
       leagueOverrides: updatedOverrides,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
       updatedAt: new Date(),
+      validatedAt: this.validatedAt,
     });
   }
 
@@ -178,9 +206,16 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
     );
 
     return new DriverLivery({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      driverId: this.driverId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      carId: this.carId,
+      uploadedImageUrl: this.uploadedImageUrl,
+      userDecals: this.userDecals,
       leagueOverrides: updatedOverrides,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
       updatedAt: new Date(),
+      validatedAt: this.validatedAt,
     });
   }
 
@@ -198,7 +233,15 @@ export class DriverLivery implements IEntity<string> {
    */
   markAsValidated(): DriverLivery {
     return new DriverLivery({
-      ...this,
+      id: this.id,
+      driverId: this.driverId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      carId: this.carId,
+      uploadedImageUrl: this.uploadedImageUrl,
+      userDecals: this.userDecals,
+      leagueOverrides: this.leagueOverrides,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
+      updatedAt: this.updatedAt,
       validatedAt: new Date(),
     });
   }
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/entities/LiveryTemplate.ts b/packages/racing/domain/entities/LiveryTemplate.ts
index aef2d20df..7f2904829 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/entities/LiveryTemplate.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/entities/LiveryTemplate.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ export interface LiveryTemplateProps {
   baseImageUrl: string;
   adminDecals: LiveryDecal[];
   createdAt: Date;
-  updatedAt?: Date;
+  updatedAt: Date | undefined;
 }
 
 export class LiveryTemplate implements IEntity<string> {
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ export class LiveryTemplate implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly baseImageUrl: string;
   readonly adminDecals: LiveryDecal[];
   readonly createdAt: Date;
-  readonly updatedAt?: Date;
+  readonly updatedAt: Date | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: LiveryTemplateProps) {
     this.id = props.id;
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ export class LiveryTemplate implements IEntity<string> {
     this.carId = props.carId;
     this.baseImageUrl = props.baseImageUrl;
     this.adminDecals = props.adminDecals;
-    this.createdAt = props.createdAt;
+    this.createdAt = props.createdAt ?? new Date();
     this.updatedAt = props.updatedAt;
   }
 
@@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ export class LiveryTemplate implements IEntity<string> {
    */
   updateDecal(decalId: string, updatedDecal: LiveryDecal): LiveryTemplate {
     const index = this.adminDecals.findIndex(d => d.id === decalId);
-
+ 
     if (index === -1) {
-      throw new RacingDomainError('Decal not found in template');
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError('Decal not found in template');
     }
 
     const updatedDecals = [...this.adminDecals];
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/entities/Prize.ts b/packages/racing/domain/entities/Prize.ts
index 6e8cc53f2..f1243f12e 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/entities/Prize.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/entities/Prize.ts
@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ export interface PrizeProps {
   driverId?: string;
   status: PrizeStatus;
   createdAt: Date;
-  awardedAt?: Date;
-  paidAt?: Date;
-  description?: string;
+  awardedAt: Date | undefined;
+  paidAt: Date | undefined;
+  description: string | undefined;
 }
 
 export class Prize implements IEntity<string> {
@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ export class Prize implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly seasonId: string;
   readonly position: number;
   readonly amount: Money;
-  readonly driverId?: string;
+  readonly driverId: string | undefined;
   readonly status: PrizeStatus;
   readonly createdAt: Date;
-  readonly awardedAt?: Date;
-  readonly paidAt?: Date;
-  readonly description?: string;
+  readonly awardedAt: Date | undefined;
+  readonly paidAt: Date | undefined;
+  readonly description: string | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: PrizeProps) {
     this.id = props.id;
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ export class Prize implements IEntity<string> {
     this.amount = props.amount;
     this.driverId = props.driverId;
     this.status = props.status;
-    this.createdAt = props.createdAt;
+    this.createdAt = props.createdAt ?? new Date();
     this.awardedAt = props.awardedAt;
     this.paidAt = props.paidAt;
     this.description = props.description;
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/entities/Season.ts b/packages/racing/domain/entities/Season.ts
index be326a4e5..178b65023 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/entities/Season.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/entities/Season.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,20 @@
-export type SeasonStatus = 'planned' | 'active' | 'completed';
- 
-import { RacingDomainValidationError } from '../errors/RacingDomainError';
+export type SeasonStatus =
+  | 'planned'
+  | 'active'
+  | 'completed'
+  | 'archived'
+  | 'cancelled';
+
+import {
+  RacingDomainInvariantError,
+  RacingDomainValidationError,
+} from '../errors/RacingDomainError';
 import type { IEntity } from '@gridpilot/shared/domain';
- 
+import type { SeasonSchedule } from '../value-objects/SeasonSchedule';
+import type { SeasonScoringConfig } from '../value-objects/SeasonScoringConfig';
+import type { SeasonDropPolicy } from '../value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy';
+import type { SeasonStewardingConfig } from '../value-objects/SeasonStewardingConfig';
+
 export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly id: string;
   readonly leagueId: string;
@@ -13,6 +25,11 @@ export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly status: SeasonStatus;
   readonly startDate: Date | undefined;
   readonly endDate: Date | undefined;
+  readonly schedule: SeasonSchedule | undefined;
+  readonly scoringConfig: SeasonScoringConfig | undefined;
+  readonly dropPolicy: SeasonDropPolicy | undefined;
+  readonly stewardingConfig: SeasonStewardingConfig | undefined;
+  readonly maxDrivers: number | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: {
     id: string;
@@ -24,6 +41,11 @@ export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
     status: SeasonStatus;
     startDate?: Date;
     endDate?: Date;
+    schedule?: SeasonSchedule;
+    scoringConfig?: SeasonScoringConfig;
+    dropPolicy?: SeasonDropPolicy;
+    stewardingConfig?: SeasonStewardingConfig;
+    maxDrivers?: number;
   }) {
     this.id = props.id;
     this.leagueId = props.leagueId;
@@ -34,6 +56,11 @@ export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
     this.status = props.status;
     this.startDate = props.startDate;
     this.endDate = props.endDate;
+    this.schedule = props.schedule;
+    this.scoringConfig = props.scoringConfig;
+    this.dropPolicy = props.dropPolicy;
+    this.stewardingConfig = props.stewardingConfig;
+    this.maxDrivers = props.maxDrivers;
   }
 
   static create(props: {
@@ -46,6 +73,11 @@ export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
     status?: SeasonStatus;
     startDate?: Date;
     endDate?: Date;
+    schedule?: SeasonSchedule;
+    scoringConfig?: SeasonScoringConfig;
+    dropPolicy?: SeasonDropPolicy;
+    stewardingConfig?: SeasonStewardingConfig;
+    maxDrivers?: number;
   }): Season {
     if (!props.id || props.id.trim().length === 0) {
       throw new RacingDomainValidationError('Season ID is required');
@@ -75,6 +107,15 @@ export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
       status,
       ...(props.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: props.startDate } : {}),
       ...(props.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: props.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(props.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: props.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(props.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: props.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(props.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: props.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(props.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: props.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(props.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: props.maxDrivers } : {}),
     });
   }
 
@@ -98,4 +139,281 @@ export class Season implements IEntity<string> {
   isCompleted(): boolean {
     return this.status === 'completed';
   }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if season is planned (not yet active)
+   */
+  isPlanned(): boolean {
+    return this.status === 'planned';
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Activate the season from planned state.
+   */
+  activate(): Season {
+    if (this.status !== 'planned') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError(
+        'Only planned seasons can be activated',
+      );
+    }
+
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: 'active',
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {
+        startDate: new Date(),
+      }),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Mark the season as completed.
+   */
+  complete(): Season {
+    if (this.status !== 'active') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError(
+        'Only active seasons can be completed',
+      );
+    }
+
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: 'completed',
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {
+        endDate: new Date(),
+      }),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Archive a completed season.
+   */
+  archive(): Season {
+    if (!this.isCompleted()) {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError(
+        'Only completed seasons can be archived',
+      );
+    }
+
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: 'archived',
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Cancel a planned or active season.
+   */
+  cancel(): Season {
+    if (this.status === 'completed' || this.status === 'archived') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError(
+        'Cannot cancel a completed or archived season',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (this.status === 'cancelled') {
+      return this;
+    }
+
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: 'cancelled',
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {
+        endDate: new Date(),
+      }),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update schedule while keeping other properties intact.
+   */
+  withSchedule(schedule: SeasonSchedule): Season {
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: this.status,
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      schedule,
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update scoring configuration for the season.
+   */
+  withScoringConfig(scoringConfig: SeasonScoringConfig): Season {
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: this.status,
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      scoringConfig,
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update drop policy for the season.
+   */
+  withDropPolicy(dropPolicy: SeasonDropPolicy): Season {
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: this.status,
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      dropPolicy,
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update stewarding configuration for the season.
+   */
+  withStewardingConfig(stewardingConfig: SeasonStewardingConfig): Season {
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: this.status,
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      stewardingConfig,
+      ...(this.maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers: this.maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update max driver capacity for the season.
+   */
+  withMaxDrivers(maxDrivers: number | undefined): Season {
+    if (maxDrivers !== undefined && maxDrivers <= 0) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'Season maxDrivers must be greater than 0 when provided',
+      );
+    }
+
+    return Season.create({
+      id: this.id,
+      leagueId: this.leagueId,
+      gameId: this.gameId,
+      name: this.name,
+      ...(this.year !== undefined ? { year: this.year } : {}),
+      ...(this.order !== undefined ? { order: this.order } : {}),
+      status: this.status,
+      ...(this.startDate !== undefined ? { startDate: this.startDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.endDate !== undefined ? { endDate: this.endDate } : {}),
+      ...(this.schedule !== undefined ? { schedule: this.schedule } : {}),
+      ...(this.scoringConfig !== undefined
+        ? { scoringConfig: this.scoringConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(this.dropPolicy !== undefined ? { dropPolicy: this.dropPolicy } : {}),
+      ...(this.stewardingConfig !== undefined
+        ? { stewardingConfig: this.stewardingConfig }
+        : {}),
+      ...(maxDrivers !== undefined ? { maxDrivers } : {}),
+    });
+  }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/entities/SeasonSponsorship.ts b/packages/racing/domain/entities/SeasonSponsorship.ts
index 798c7d7a1..4413319b2 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/entities/SeasonSponsorship.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/entities/SeasonSponsorship.ts
@@ -11,40 +11,53 @@ import type { IEntity } from '@gridpilot/shared/domain';
 import type { Money } from '../value-objects/Money';
 
 export type SponsorshipTier = 'main' | 'secondary';
-export type SponsorshipStatus = 'pending' | 'active' | 'cancelled';
+export type SponsorshipStatus = 'pending' | 'active' | 'ended' | 'cancelled';
 
 export interface SeasonSponsorshipProps {
   id: string;
   seasonId: string;
+  /**
+   * Optional denormalized leagueId for fast league-level aggregations.
+   * Must always match the owning Season's leagueId when present.
+   */
+  leagueId?: string;
   sponsorId: string;
   tier: SponsorshipTier;
   pricing: Money;
   status: SponsorshipStatus;
   createdAt: Date;
   activatedAt?: Date;
+  endedAt?: Date;
+  cancelledAt?: Date;
   description?: string;
 }
 
 export class SeasonSponsorship implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly id: string;
   readonly seasonId: string;
+  readonly leagueId: string | undefined;
   readonly sponsorId: string;
   readonly tier: SponsorshipTier;
   readonly pricing: Money;
   readonly status: SponsorshipStatus;
   readonly createdAt: Date;
   readonly activatedAt: Date | undefined;
+  readonly endedAt: Date | undefined;
+  readonly cancelledAt: Date | undefined;
   readonly description: string | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: SeasonSponsorshipProps) {
     this.id = props.id;
     this.seasonId = props.seasonId;
+    this.leagueId = props.leagueId;
     this.sponsorId = props.sponsorId;
     this.tier = props.tier;
     this.pricing = props.pricing;
     this.status = props.status;
     this.createdAt = props.createdAt;
     this.activatedAt = props.activatedAt;
+    this.endedAt = props.endedAt;
+    this.cancelledAt = props.cancelledAt;
     this.description = props.description;
   }
 
@@ -57,12 +70,15 @@ export class SeasonSponsorship implements IEntity<string> {
     return new SeasonSponsorship({
       id: props.id,
       seasonId: props.seasonId,
+      ...(props.leagueId !== undefined ? { leagueId: props.leagueId } : {}),
       sponsorId: props.sponsorId,
       tier: props.tier,
       pricing: props.pricing,
       status: props.status ?? 'pending',
       createdAt: props.createdAt ?? new Date(),
       ...(props.activatedAt !== undefined ? { activatedAt: props.activatedAt } : {}),
+      ...(props.endedAt !== undefined ? { endedAt: props.endedAt } : {}),
+      ...(props.cancelledAt !== undefined ? { cancelledAt: props.cancelledAt } : {}),
       ...(props.description !== undefined ? { description: props.description } : {}),
     });
   }
@@ -105,15 +121,56 @@ export class SeasonSponsorship implements IEntity<string> {
       throw new RacingDomainInvariantError('Cannot activate a cancelled SeasonSponsorship');
     }
 
+    if (this.status === 'ended') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError('Cannot activate an ended SeasonSponsorship');
+    }
+
     const base: SeasonSponsorshipProps = {
       id: this.id,
       seasonId: this.seasonId,
+      ...(this.leagueId !== undefined ? { leagueId: this.leagueId } : {}),
       sponsorId: this.sponsorId,
       tier: this.tier,
       pricing: this.pricing,
       status: 'active',
       createdAt: this.createdAt,
       activatedAt: new Date(),
+      ...(this.endedAt !== undefined ? { endedAt: this.endedAt } : {}),
+      ...(this.cancelledAt !== undefined ? { cancelledAt: this.cancelledAt } : {}),
+    };
+
+    const next: SeasonSponsorshipProps =
+      this.description !== undefined
+        ? { ...base, description: this.description }
+        : base;
+
+    return new SeasonSponsorship(next);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Mark the sponsorship as ended (completed term)
+   */
+  end(): SeasonSponsorship {
+    if (this.status === 'cancelled') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError('Cannot end a cancelled SeasonSponsorship');
+    }
+
+    if (this.status === 'ended') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError('SeasonSponsorship is already ended');
+    }
+
+    const base: SeasonSponsorshipProps = {
+      id: this.id,
+      seasonId: this.seasonId,
+      ...(this.leagueId !== undefined ? { leagueId: this.leagueId } : {}),
+      sponsorId: this.sponsorId,
+      tier: this.tier,
+      pricing: this.pricing,
+      status: 'ended',
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
+      ...(this.activatedAt !== undefined ? { activatedAt: this.activatedAt } : {}),
+      endedAt: new Date(),
+      ...(this.cancelledAt !== undefined ? { cancelledAt: this.cancelledAt } : {}),
     };
 
     const next: SeasonSponsorshipProps =
@@ -135,22 +192,55 @@ export class SeasonSponsorship implements IEntity<string> {
     const base: SeasonSponsorshipProps = {
       id: this.id,
       seasonId: this.seasonId,
+      ...(this.leagueId !== undefined ? { leagueId: this.leagueId } : {}),
       sponsorId: this.sponsorId,
       tier: this.tier,
       pricing: this.pricing,
       status: 'cancelled',
       createdAt: this.createdAt,
+      ...(this.activatedAt !== undefined ? { activatedAt: this.activatedAt } : {}),
+      ...(this.endedAt !== undefined ? { endedAt: this.endedAt } : {}),
+      cancelledAt: new Date(),
     };
 
-    const withActivated =
-      this.activatedAt !== undefined
-        ? { ...base, activatedAt: this.activatedAt }
-        : base;
-
     const next: SeasonSponsorshipProps =
       this.description !== undefined
-        ? { ...withActivated, description: this.description }
-        : withActivated;
+        ? { ...base, description: this.description }
+        : base;
+
+    return new SeasonSponsorship(next);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update pricing/terms when allowed
+   */
+  withPricing(pricing: Money): SeasonSponsorship {
+    if (pricing.amount <= 0) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError('SeasonSponsorship pricing must be greater than zero');
+    }
+
+    if (this.status === 'cancelled' || this.status === 'ended') {
+      throw new RacingDomainInvariantError('Cannot update pricing for ended or cancelled SeasonSponsorship');
+    }
+
+    const base: SeasonSponsorshipProps = {
+      id: this.id,
+      seasonId: this.seasonId,
+      ...(this.leagueId !== undefined ? { leagueId: this.leagueId } : {}),
+      sponsorId: this.sponsorId,
+      tier: this.tier,
+      pricing,
+      status: this.status,
+      createdAt: this.createdAt,
+      ...(this.activatedAt !== undefined ? { activatedAt: this.activatedAt } : {}),
+      ...(this.endedAt !== undefined ? { endedAt: this.endedAt } : {}),
+      ...(this.cancelledAt !== undefined ? { cancelledAt: this.cancelledAt } : {}),
+    };
+
+    const next: SeasonSponsorshipProps =
+      this.description !== undefined
+        ? { ...base, description: this.description }
+        : base;
 
     return new SeasonSponsorship(next);
   }
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/entities/Transaction.ts b/packages/racing/domain/entities/Transaction.ts
index 8bd329d1d..d935ecaf5 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/entities/Transaction.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/entities/Transaction.ts
@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ export interface TransactionProps {
   netAmount: Money;
   status: TransactionStatus;
   createdAt: Date;
-  completedAt?: Date;
-  description?: string;
-  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  completedAt: Date | undefined;
+  description: string | undefined;
+  metadata: Record<string, unknown> | undefined;
 }
  
 export class Transaction implements IEntity<string> {
@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ export class Transaction implements IEntity<string> {
   readonly netAmount: Money;
   readonly status: TransactionStatus;
   readonly createdAt: Date;
-  readonly completedAt?: Date;
-  readonly description?: string;
-  readonly metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  readonly completedAt: Date | undefined;
+  readonly description: string | undefined;
+  readonly metadata: Record<string, unknown> | undefined;
 
   private constructor(props: TransactionProps) {
     this.id = props.id;
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository.ts b/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository.ts
index 01d9d1114..49b22e823 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,34 @@ import type { Season } from '../entities/Season';
 
 export interface ISeasonRepository {
   findById(id: string): Promise<Season | null>;
+  /**
+   * Backward-compatible alias retained for existing callers.
+   * Prefer listByLeague for new usage.
+   */
   findByLeagueId(leagueId: string): Promise<Season[]>;
+  /**
+   * Backward-compatible alias retained for existing callers.
+   * Prefer add for new usage.
+   */
   create(season: Season): Promise<Season>;
+
+  /**
+   * Add a new Season aggregate.
+   */
+  add(season: Season): Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * Persist changes to an existing Season aggregate.
+   */
+  update(season: Season): Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * List all Seasons for a given League.
+   */
+  listByLeague(leagueId: string): Promise<Season[]>;
+
+  /**
+   * List Seasons for a League that are currently active.
+   */
+  listActiveByLeague(leagueId: string): Promise<Season[]>;
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts b/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts
index 717650a64..a6a0c006b 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts
@@ -9,6 +9,12 @@ import type { SeasonSponsorship, SponsorshipTier } from '../entities/SeasonSpons
 export interface ISeasonSponsorshipRepository {
   findById(id: string): Promise<SeasonSponsorship | null>;
   findBySeasonId(seasonId: string): Promise<SeasonSponsorship[]>;
+  /**
+   * Convenience lookup for aggregating sponsorships at league level.
+   * Implementations should rely on the denormalized leagueId where present,
+   * falling back to joining through Seasons if needed.
+   */
+  findByLeagueId(leagueId: string): Promise<SeasonSponsorship[]>;
   findBySponsorId(sponsorId: string): Promise<SeasonSponsorship[]>;
   findBySeasonAndTier(seasonId: string, tier: SponsorshipTier): Promise<SeasonSponsorship[]>;
   create(sponsorship: SeasonSponsorship): Promise<SeasonSponsorship>;
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/MonthlyRecurrencePattern.ts b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/MonthlyRecurrencePattern.ts
index fc885a7c2..92a1941ee 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/MonthlyRecurrencePattern.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/MonthlyRecurrencePattern.ts
@@ -9,10 +9,20 @@ export interface MonthlyRecurrencePatternProps {
 export class MonthlyRecurrencePattern implements IValueObject<MonthlyRecurrencePatternProps> {
   readonly ordinal: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4;
   readonly weekday: Weekday;
-
-  constructor(ordinal: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4, weekday: Weekday) {
-    this.ordinal = ordinal;
-    this.weekday = weekday;
+ 
+  constructor(ordinal: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4, weekday: Weekday);
+  constructor(props: MonthlyRecurrencePatternProps);
+  constructor(
+    ordinalOrProps: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | MonthlyRecurrencePatternProps,
+    weekday?: Weekday,
+  ) {
+    if (typeof ordinalOrProps === 'object') {
+      this.ordinal = ordinalOrProps.ordinal;
+      this.weekday = ordinalOrProps.weekday;
+    } else {
+      this.ordinal = ordinalOrProps;
+      this.weekday = weekday as Weekday;
+    }
   }
 
   get props(): MonthlyRecurrencePatternProps {
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy.ts b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b9ada2404
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import { RacingDomainValidationError } from '../errors/RacingDomainError';
+import type { IValueObject } from '@gridpilot/shared/domain';
+
+export type SeasonDropStrategy = 'none' | 'bestNResults' | 'dropWorstN';
+
+export interface SeasonDropPolicyProps {
+  strategy: SeasonDropStrategy;
+  /**
+   * Number of results to consider for strategies that require a count.
+   * - bestNResults: keep best N
+   * - dropWorstN: drop worst N
+   */
+  n?: number;
+}
+
+export class SeasonDropPolicy implements IValueObject<SeasonDropPolicyProps> {
+  readonly strategy: SeasonDropStrategy;
+  readonly n?: number;
+
+  constructor(props: SeasonDropPolicyProps) {
+    if (!props.strategy) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonDropPolicy.strategy is required',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (props.strategy === 'bestNResults' || props.strategy === 'dropWorstN') {
+      if (props.n === undefined || !Number.isInteger(props.n) || props.n <= 0) {
+        throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+          'SeasonDropPolicy.n must be a positive integer when using bestNResults or dropWorstN',
+        );
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (props.strategy === 'none' && props.n !== undefined) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonDropPolicy.n must be undefined when strategy is none',
+      );
+    }
+
+    this.strategy = props.strategy;
+    if (props.n !== undefined) {
+      this.n = props.n;
+    }
+  }
+
+  get props(): SeasonDropPolicyProps {
+    return {
+      strategy: this.strategy,
+      ...(this.n !== undefined ? { n: this.n } : {}),
+    };
+  }
+
+  equals(other: IValueObject<SeasonDropPolicyProps>): boolean {
+    const a = this.props;
+    const b = other.props;
+    return a.strategy === b.strategy && a.n === b.n;
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonScoringConfig.ts b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonScoringConfig.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0aca8095f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonScoringConfig.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { RacingDomainValidationError } from '../errors/RacingDomainError';
+import type { IValueObject } from '@gridpilot/shared/domain';
+
+/**
+ * Value Object: SeasonScoringConfig
+ *
+ * Represents the scoring configuration owned by a Season.
+ * It is intentionally lightweight and primarily captures which
+ * preset (or custom mode) is applied for this Season.
+ *
+ * Detailed championship scoring rules are still modeled via
+ * `LeagueScoringConfig` and related types.
+ */
+export interface SeasonScoringConfigProps {
+  /**
+   * Identifier of the scoring preset applied to this Season.
+   * Examples:
+   * - 'sprint-main-driver'
+   * - 'club-default'
+   * - 'endurance-main-double'
+   * - 'custom'
+   */
+  scoringPresetId: string;
+
+  /**
+   * Whether the Season uses custom scoring rather than a pure preset.
+   * When true, `scoringPresetId` acts as a label rather than a strict preset key.
+   */
+  customScoringEnabled?: boolean;
+}
+
+export class SeasonScoringConfig
+  implements IValueObject<SeasonScoringConfigProps>
+{
+  readonly scoringPresetId: string;
+  readonly customScoringEnabled: boolean;
+
+  constructor(params: SeasonScoringConfigProps) {
+    if (!params.scoringPresetId || params.scoringPresetId.trim().length === 0) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonScoringConfig.scoringPresetId must be a non-empty string',
+      );
+    }
+
+    this.scoringPresetId = params.scoringPresetId.trim();
+    this.customScoringEnabled = Boolean(params.customScoringEnabled);
+  }
+
+  get props(): SeasonScoringConfigProps {
+    return {
+      scoringPresetId: this.scoringPresetId,
+      ...(this.customScoringEnabled
+        ? { customScoringEnabled: this.customScoringEnabled }
+        : {}),
+    };
+  }
+
+  equals(other: IValueObject<SeasonScoringConfigProps>): boolean {
+    const a = this.props;
+    const b = other.props;
+    return (
+      a.scoringPresetId === b.scoringPresetId &&
+      Boolean(a.customScoringEnabled) === Boolean(b.customScoringEnabled)
+    );
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonStewardingConfig.ts b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonStewardingConfig.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5528e0d4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonStewardingConfig.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+import { RacingDomainValidationError } from '../errors/RacingDomainError';
+import type { IValueObject } from '@gridpilot/shared/domain';
+import type { StewardingDecisionMode } from '../entities/League';
+
+export interface SeasonStewardingConfigProps {
+  decisionMode: StewardingDecisionMode;
+  requiredVotes?: number;
+  requireDefense: boolean;
+  defenseTimeLimit: number;
+  voteTimeLimit: number;
+  protestDeadlineHours: number;
+  stewardingClosesHours: number;
+  notifyAccusedOnProtest: boolean;
+  notifyOnVoteRequired: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Value Object: SeasonStewardingConfig
+ *
+ * Encapsulates stewarding configuration owned by a Season.
+ * Shape intentionally mirrors LeagueStewardingFormDTO used by the wizard.
+ */
+export class SeasonStewardingConfig
+  implements IValueObject<SeasonStewardingConfigProps>
+{
+  readonly decisionMode: StewardingDecisionMode;
+  readonly requiredVotes?: number;
+  readonly requireDefense: boolean;
+  readonly defenseTimeLimit: number;
+  readonly voteTimeLimit: number;
+  readonly protestDeadlineHours: number;
+  readonly stewardingClosesHours: number;
+  readonly notifyAccusedOnProtest: boolean;
+  readonly notifyOnVoteRequired: boolean;
+
+  constructor(props: SeasonStewardingConfigProps) {
+    if (!props.decisionMode) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonStewardingConfig.decisionMode is required',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (
+      (props.decisionMode === 'steward_vote' ||
+        props.decisionMode === 'member_vote' ||
+        props.decisionMode === 'steward_veto' ||
+        props.decisionMode === 'member_veto') &&
+      (props.requiredVotes === undefined ||
+        !Number.isInteger(props.requiredVotes) ||
+        props.requiredVotes <= 0)
+    ) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonStewardingConfig.requiredVotes must be a positive integer for voting/veto modes',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (!Number.isInteger(props.defenseTimeLimit) || props.defenseTimeLimit < 0) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonStewardingConfig.defenseTimeLimit must be a non-negative integer (hours)',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (!Number.isInteger(props.voteTimeLimit) || props.voteTimeLimit <= 0) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonStewardingConfig.voteTimeLimit must be a positive integer (hours)',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (
+      !Number.isInteger(props.protestDeadlineHours) ||
+      props.protestDeadlineHours <= 0
+    ) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonStewardingConfig.protestDeadlineHours must be a positive integer (hours)',
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (
+      !Number.isInteger(props.stewardingClosesHours) ||
+      props.stewardingClosesHours <= 0
+    ) {
+      throw new RacingDomainValidationError(
+        'SeasonStewardingConfig.stewardingClosesHours must be a positive integer (hours)',
+      );
+    }
+
+    this.decisionMode = props.decisionMode;
+    if (props.requiredVotes !== undefined) {
+      this.requiredVotes = props.requiredVotes;
+    }
+    this.requireDefense = props.requireDefense;
+    this.defenseTimeLimit = props.defenseTimeLimit;
+    this.voteTimeLimit = props.voteTimeLimit;
+    this.protestDeadlineHours = props.protestDeadlineHours;
+    this.stewardingClosesHours = props.stewardingClosesHours;
+    this.notifyAccusedOnProtest = props.notifyAccusedOnProtest;
+    this.notifyOnVoteRequired = props.notifyOnVoteRequired;
+  }
+
+  get props(): SeasonStewardingConfigProps {
+    return {
+      decisionMode: this.decisionMode,
+      ...(this.requiredVotes !== undefined
+        ? { requiredVotes: this.requiredVotes }
+        : {}),
+      requireDefense: this.requireDefense,
+      defenseTimeLimit: this.defenseTimeLimit,
+      voteTimeLimit: this.voteTimeLimit,
+      protestDeadlineHours: this.protestDeadlineHours,
+      stewardingClosesHours: this.stewardingClosesHours,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: this.notifyAccusedOnProtest,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: this.notifyOnVoteRequired,
+    };
+  }
+
+  equals(other: IValueObject<SeasonStewardingConfigProps>): boolean {
+    const a = this.props;
+    const b = other.props;
+    return (
+      a.decisionMode === b.decisionMode &&
+      a.requiredVotes === b.requiredVotes &&
+      a.requireDefense === b.requireDefense &&
+      a.defenseTimeLimit === b.defenseTimeLimit &&
+      a.voteTimeLimit === b.voteTimeLimit &&
+      a.protestDeadlineHours === b.protestDeadlineHours &&
+      a.stewardingClosesHours === b.stewardingClosesHours &&
+      a.notifyAccusedOnProtest === b.notifyAccusedOnProtest &&
+      a.notifyOnVoteRequired === b.notifyOnVoteRequired
+    );
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/WeekdaySet.ts b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/WeekdaySet.ts
index e12875428..61eb05447 100644
--- a/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/WeekdaySet.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/domain/value-objects/WeekdaySet.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ export interface WeekdaySetProps {
 export class WeekdaySet implements IValueObject<WeekdaySetProps> {
   private readonly days: Weekday[];
 
+  static fromArray(days: Weekday[]): WeekdaySet {
+    return new WeekdaySet(days);
+  }
+ 
   constructor(days: Weekday[]) {
     if (!Array.isArray(days) || days.length === 0) {
       throw new RacingDomainValidationError('WeekdaySet requires at least one weekday');
diff --git a/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemoryScoringRepositories.ts b/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemoryScoringRepositories.ts
index de2120048..5dd931eb7 100644
--- a/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemoryScoringRepositories.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemoryScoringRepositories.ts
@@ -282,10 +282,34 @@ export class InMemorySeasonRepository implements ISeasonRepository {
   }
 
   async create(season: Season): Promise<Season> {
+    // Backward-compatible alias for add()
     this.seasons.push(season);
     return season;
   }
 
+  async add(season: Season): Promise<void> {
+    this.seasons.push(season);
+  }
+
+  async update(season: Season): Promise<void> {
+    const index = this.seasons.findIndex((s) => s.id === season.id);
+    if (index === -1) {
+      this.seasons.push(season);
+      return;
+    }
+    this.seasons[index] = season;
+  }
+
+  async listByLeague(leagueId: string): Promise<Season[]> {
+    return this.seasons.filter((s) => s.leagueId === leagueId);
+  }
+
+  async listActiveByLeague(leagueId: string): Promise<Season[]> {
+    return this.seasons.filter(
+      (s) => s.leagueId === leagueId && s.status === 'active',
+    );
+  }
+
   seed(season: Season): void {
     this.seasons.push(season);
   }
diff --git a/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemorySeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts b/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemorySeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts
index ae2fffc73..4a09eac15 100644
--- a/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemorySeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts
+++ b/packages/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemorySeasonSponsorshipRepository.ts
@@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ export class InMemorySeasonSponsorshipRepository implements ISeasonSponsorshipRe
     return Array.from(this.sponsorships.values()).filter(s => s.seasonId === seasonId);
   }
 
+  async findByLeagueId(leagueId: string): Promise<SeasonSponsorship[]> {
+    return Array.from(this.sponsorships.values()).filter(s => s.leagueId === leagueId);
+  }
+
   async findBySponsorId(sponsorId: string): Promise<SeasonSponsorship[]> {
     return Array.from(this.sponsorships.values()).filter(s => s.sponsorId === sponsorId);
   }
diff --git a/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetCurrentUserSocialUseCase.ts b/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetCurrentUserSocialUseCase.ts
index 53dfd8b47..3dc6baff9 100644
--- a/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetCurrentUserSocialUseCase.ts
+++ b/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetCurrentUserSocialUseCase.ts
@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@ export class GetCurrentUserSocialUseCase
       avatarUrl: '',
       isOnline: false,
       lastSeen: new Date(),
-      primaryLeagueId: undefined,
-      primaryTeamId: undefined,
     }));
 
     const currentUser: CurrentUserSocialDTO = {
@@ -44,8 +42,6 @@ export class GetCurrentUserSocialUseCase
       displayName: '',
       avatarUrl: '',
       countryCode: '',
-      primaryTeamId: undefined,
-      primaryLeagueId: undefined,
     };
 
     const viewModel: CurrentUserSocialViewModel = {
diff --git a/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetUserFeedUseCase.ts b/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetUserFeedUseCase.ts
index 216a845aa..e44b867f5 100644
--- a/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetUserFeedUseCase.ts
+++ b/packages/social/application/use-cases/GetUserFeedUseCase.ts
@@ -33,22 +33,27 @@ export class GetUserFeedUseCase
 }
 
 function mapFeedItemToDTO(item: FeedItem): FeedItemDTO {
-  return {
+  const mappedType = (item.type as string).replace(/-/g, '_') as FeedItemDTO['type'];
+
+  const dto: FeedItemDTO = {
     id: item.id,
     timestamp:
       item.timestamp instanceof Date
         ? item.timestamp.toISOString()
         : new Date(item.timestamp).toISOString(),
-    type: item.type,
-    actorFriendId: item.actorFriendId,
-    actorDriverId: item.actorDriverId,
-    leagueId: item.leagueId,
-    raceId: item.raceId,
-    teamId: item.teamId,
-    position: item.position,
+    type: mappedType,
     headline: item.headline,
-    body: item.body,
-    ctaLabel: item.ctaLabel,
-    ctaHref: item.ctaHref,
   };
+
+  if (item.actorFriendId !== undefined) dto.actorFriendId = item.actorFriendId;
+  if (item.actorDriverId !== undefined) dto.actorDriverId = item.actorDriverId;
+  if (item.leagueId !== undefined) dto.leagueId = item.leagueId;
+  if (item.raceId !== undefined) dto.raceId = item.raceId;
+  if (item.teamId !== undefined) dto.teamId = item.teamId;
+  if (item.position !== undefined) dto.position = item.position;
+  if (item.body !== undefined) dto.body = item.body;
+  if (item.ctaLabel !== undefined) dto.ctaLabel = item.ctaLabel;
+  if (item.ctaHref !== undefined) dto.ctaHref = item.ctaHref;
+
+  return dto;
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/unit/racing-application/SeasonUseCases.test.ts b/tests/unit/racing-application/SeasonUseCases.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..599298d59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/racing-application/SeasonUseCases.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+
+import {
+  InMemorySeasonRepository,
+} from '@gridpilot/racing/infrastructure/repositories/InMemoryScoringRepositories';
+import { Season } from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/entities/Season';
+import type { ISeasonRepository } from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/repositories/ISeasonRepository';
+import type { ILeagueRepository } from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/repositories/ILeagueRepository';
+import {
+  CreateSeasonForLeagueUseCase,
+  ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase,
+  GetSeasonDetailsUseCase,
+  ManageSeasonLifecycleUseCase,
+  type CreateSeasonForLeagueCommand,
+  type ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand,
+} from '@gridpilot/racing/application/use-cases/SeasonUseCases';
+import type { LeagueConfigFormModel } from '@gridpilot/racing/application/dto/LeagueConfigFormDTO';
+
+function createFakeLeagueRepository(seed: Array<{ id: string }>): ILeagueRepository {
+  return {
+    findById: async (id: string) => seed.find((l) => l.id === id) ?? null,
+    findAll: async () => seed,
+    create: async (league: any) => league,
+    update: async (league: any) => league,
+  } as unknown as ILeagueRepository;
+}
+
+function createLeagueConfigFormModel(overrides?: Partial<LeagueConfigFormModel>): LeagueConfigFormModel {
+  return {
+    basics: {
+      name: 'Test League',
+      visibility: 'ranked',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      ...overrides?.basics,
+    },
+    structure: {
+      mode: 'solo',
+      maxDrivers: 30,
+      ...overrides?.structure,
+    },
+    championships: {
+      enableDriverChampionship: true,
+      enableTeamChampionship: false,
+      enableNationsChampionship: false,
+      enableTrophyChampionship: false,
+      ...overrides?.championships,
+    },
+    scoring: {
+      patternId: 'sprint-main-driver',
+      customScoringEnabled: false,
+      ...overrides?.scoring,
+    },
+    dropPolicy: {
+      strategy: 'bestNResults',
+      n: 3,
+      ...overrides?.dropPolicy,
+    },
+    timings: {
+      qualifyingMinutes: 10,
+      mainRaceMinutes: 30,
+      sessionCount: 8,
+      seasonStartDate: '2025-01-01',
+      raceStartTime: '20:00',
+      timezoneId: 'UTC',
+      recurrenceStrategy: 'weekly',
+      weekdays: ['Mon'],
+      ...overrides?.timings,
+    },
+    stewarding: {
+      decisionMode: 'steward_vote',
+      requiredVotes: 3,
+      requireDefense: true,
+      defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+      voteTimeLimit: 24,
+      protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+      stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+      ...overrides?.stewarding,
+    },
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+describe('InMemorySeasonRepository', () => {
+  it('add and findById provide a roundtrip for Season', async () => {
+    const repo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+    const season = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Test Season',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+
+    await repo.add(season);
+    const loaded = await repo.findById(season.id);
+
+    expect(loaded).not.toBeNull();
+    expect(loaded!.id).toBe(season.id);
+    expect(loaded!.leagueId).toBe(season.leagueId);
+    expect(loaded!.status).toBe('planned');
+  });
+
+  it('update persists changed Season state', async () => {
+    const repo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+    const season = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Initial Season',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+
+    await repo.add(season);
+    const activated = season.activate();
+
+    await repo.update(activated);
+
+    const loaded = await repo.findById(season.id);
+    expect(loaded).not.toBeNull();
+    expect(loaded!.status).toBe('active');
+  });
+
+  it('listByLeague returns only seasons for that league', async () => {
+    const repo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+    const s1 = Season.create({
+      id: 's1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'L1 S1',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+    const s2 = Season.create({
+      id: 's2',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'L1 S2',
+      status: 'active',
+    });
+    const s3 = Season.create({
+      id: 's3',
+      leagueId: 'league-2',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'L2 S1',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+
+    await repo.add(s1);
+    await repo.add(s2);
+    await repo.add(s3);
+
+    const league1Seasons = await repo.listByLeague('league-1');
+    const league2Seasons = await repo.listByLeague('league-2');
+
+    expect(league1Seasons.map((s) => s.id).sort()).toEqual(['s1', 's2']);
+    expect(league2Seasons.map((s) => s.id)).toEqual(['s3']);
+  });
+
+  it('listActiveByLeague returns only active seasons for a league', async () => {
+    const repo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+    const s1 = Season.create({
+      id: 's1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Planned',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+    const s2 = Season.create({
+      id: 's2',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Active',
+      status: 'active',
+    });
+    const s3 = Season.create({
+      id: 's3',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Completed',
+      status: 'completed',
+    });
+    const s4 = Season.create({
+      id: 's4',
+      leagueId: 'league-2',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Other League Active',
+      status: 'active',
+    });
+
+    await repo.add(s1);
+    await repo.add(s2);
+    await repo.add(s3);
+    await repo.add(s4);
+
+    const activeInLeague1 = await repo.listActiveByLeague('league-1');
+
+    expect(activeInLeague1.map((s) => s.id)).toEqual(['s2']);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('CreateSeasonForLeagueUseCase', () => {
+  it('creates a planned Season for an existing league with config-derived props', async () => {
+    const leagueRepo = createFakeLeagueRepository([{ id: 'league-1' }]);
+    const seasonRepo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+
+    const useCase = new CreateSeasonForLeagueUseCase(leagueRepo, seasonRepo);
+
+    const config = createLeagueConfigFormModel({
+      basics: {
+        name: 'League With Config',
+        visibility: 'ranked',
+        gameId: 'iracing',
+      },
+      scoring: {
+        patternId: 'club-default',
+        customScoringEnabled: true,
+      },
+      dropPolicy: {
+        strategy: 'dropWorstN',
+        n: 2,
+      },
+      // Intentionally omit seasonStartDate / raceStartTime to avoid schedule derivation,
+      // focusing this test on scoring/drop/stewarding/maxDrivers mapping.
+      timings: {
+        qualifyingMinutes: 10,
+        mainRaceMinutes: 30,
+        sessionCount: 8,
+      },
+    });
+
+    const command: CreateSeasonForLeagueCommand = {
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      name: 'Season from Config',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      config,
+    };
+
+    const result = await useCase.execute(command);
+
+    expect(result.seasonId).toBeDefined();
+
+    const created = await seasonRepo.findById(result.seasonId);
+    expect(created).not.toBeNull();
+    const season = created!;
+
+    expect(season.leagueId).toBe('league-1');
+    expect(season.gameId).toBe('iracing');
+    expect(season.name).toBe('Season from Config');
+    expect(season.status).toBe('planned');
+
+    // Schedule is optional when timings lack seasonStartDate / raceStartTime.
+    expect(season.schedule).toBeUndefined();
+    expect(season.scoringConfig).toBeDefined();
+    expect(season.scoringConfig!.scoringPresetId).toBe('club-default');
+    expect(season.scoringConfig!.customScoringEnabled).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(season.dropPolicy).toBeDefined();
+    expect(season.dropPolicy!.strategy).toBe('dropWorstN');
+    expect(season.dropPolicy!.n).toBe(2);
+
+    expect(season.stewardingConfig).toBeDefined();
+    expect(season.maxDrivers).toBe(30);
+  });
+
+  it('clones configuration from a source season when sourceSeasonId is provided', async () => {
+    const leagueRepo = createFakeLeagueRepository([{ id: 'league-1' }]);
+    const seasonRepo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+
+    const sourceSeason = Season.create({
+      id: 'source-season',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Source Season',
+      status: 'planned',
+    }).withMaxDrivers(40);
+
+    await seasonRepo.add(sourceSeason);
+
+    const useCase = new CreateSeasonForLeagueUseCase(leagueRepo, seasonRepo);
+
+    const command: CreateSeasonForLeagueCommand = {
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      name: 'Cloned Season',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      sourceSeasonId: 'source-season',
+    };
+
+    const result = await useCase.execute(command);
+    const created = await seasonRepo.findById(result.seasonId);
+
+    expect(created).not.toBeNull();
+    const season = created!;
+
+    expect(season.id).not.toBe(sourceSeason.id);
+    expect(season.leagueId).toBe(sourceSeason.leagueId);
+    expect(season.gameId).toBe(sourceSeason.gameId);
+    expect(season.status).toBe('planned');
+    expect(season.maxDrivers).toBe(sourceSeason.maxDrivers);
+    expect(season.schedule).toBe(sourceSeason.schedule);
+    expect(season.scoringConfig).toBe(sourceSeason.scoringConfig);
+    expect(season.dropPolicy).toBe(sourceSeason.dropPolicy);
+    expect(season.stewardingConfig).toBe(sourceSeason.stewardingConfig);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase', () => {
+  it('lists seasons for a league with summaries', async () => {
+    const leagueRepo = createFakeLeagueRepository([{ id: 'league-1' }]);
+    const seasonRepo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+
+    const s1 = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Season One',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+    const s2 = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-2',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Season Two',
+      status: 'active',
+    });
+    const sOtherLeague = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-3',
+      leagueId: 'league-2',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Season Other',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+
+    await seasonRepo.add(s1);
+    await seasonRepo.add(s2);
+    await seasonRepo.add(sOtherLeague);
+
+    const useCase = new ListSeasonsForLeagueUseCase(leagueRepo, seasonRepo);
+
+    const result = await useCase.execute({ leagueId: 'league-1' });
+
+    expect(result.items.map((i) => i.seasonId).sort()).toEqual([
+      'season-1',
+      'season-2',
+    ]);
+    expect(result.items.every((i) => i.leagueId === 'league-1')).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('GetSeasonDetailsUseCase', () => {
+  it('returns full details for a season belonging to the league', async () => {
+    const leagueRepo = createFakeLeagueRepository([{ id: 'league-1' }]);
+    const seasonRepo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+
+    const season = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Detailed Season',
+      status: 'planned',
+    }).withMaxDrivers(24);
+
+    await seasonRepo.add(season);
+
+    const useCase = new GetSeasonDetailsUseCase(leagueRepo, seasonRepo);
+
+    const dto = await useCase.execute({
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      seasonId: 'season-1',
+    });
+
+    expect(dto.seasonId).toBe('season-1');
+    expect(dto.leagueId).toBe('league-1');
+    expect(dto.gameId).toBe('iracing');
+    expect(dto.name).toBe('Detailed Season');
+    expect(dto.status).toBe('planned');
+    expect(dto.maxDrivers).toBe(24);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('ManageSeasonLifecycleUseCase', () => {
+  function setupLifecycleTest() {
+    const leagueRepo = createFakeLeagueRepository([{ id: 'league-1' }]);
+    const seasonRepo = new InMemorySeasonRepository();
+
+    const season = Season.create({
+      id: 'season-1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Lifecycle Season',
+      status: 'planned',
+    });
+
+    seasonRepo.seed(season);
+
+    const useCase = new ManageSeasonLifecycleUseCase(leagueRepo, seasonRepo);
+
+    return { leagueRepo, seasonRepo, useCase, season };
+  }
+
+  it('applies activate → complete → archive transitions and persists state', async () => {
+    const { useCase, seasonRepo, season } = setupLifecycleTest();
+
+    const activateCommand: ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand = {
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      seasonId: season.id,
+      transition: 'activate',
+    };
+
+    const activated = await useCase.execute(activateCommand);
+    expect(activated.status).toBe('active');
+
+    const completeCommand: ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand = {
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      seasonId: season.id,
+      transition: 'complete',
+    };
+
+    const completed = await useCase.execute(completeCommand);
+    expect(completed.status).toBe('completed');
+
+    const archiveCommand: ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand = {
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      seasonId: season.id,
+      transition: 'archive',
+    };
+
+    const archived = await useCase.execute(archiveCommand);
+    expect(archived.status).toBe('archived');
+
+    const persisted = await seasonRepo.findById(season.id);
+    expect(persisted!.status).toBe('archived');
+  });
+
+  it('propagates domain invariant errors for invalid transitions', async () => {
+    const { useCase, seasonRepo, season } = setupLifecycleTest();
+
+    const completeCommand: ManageSeasonLifecycleCommand = {
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      seasonId: season.id,
+      transition: 'complete',
+    };
+
+    await expect(useCase.execute(completeCommand)).rejects.toThrow();
+
+    const persisted = await seasonRepo.findById(season.id);
+    expect(persisted!.status).toBe('planned');
+  });
+});
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/unit/racing/domain/Season.test.ts b/tests/unit/racing/domain/Season.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..468669bc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/racing/domain/Season.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+
+import {
+  RacingDomainInvariantError,
+  RacingDomainValidationError,
+} from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/errors/RacingDomainError';
+import {
+  Season,
+  type SeasonStatus,
+} from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/entities/Season';
+import { SeasonScoringConfig } from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonScoringConfig';
+import {
+  SeasonDropPolicy,
+  type SeasonDropStrategy,
+} from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonDropPolicy';
+import { SeasonStewardingConfig } from '@gridpilot/racing/domain/value-objects/SeasonStewardingConfig';
+
+function createMinimalSeason(overrides?: Partial<Season> & { status?: SeasonStatus }) {
+  return Season.create({
+    id: 'season-1',
+    leagueId: 'league-1',
+    gameId: 'iracing',
+    name: 'Test Season',
+    status: overrides?.status ?? 'planned',
+  });
+}
+
+describe('Season aggregate lifecycle', () => {
+  it('transitions Planned → Active → Completed → Archived with timestamps', () => {
+    const planned = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'planned' });
+
+    const activated = planned.activate();
+    expect(activated.status).toBe('active');
+    expect(activated.startDate).toBeInstanceOf(Date);
+    expect(activated.endDate).toBeUndefined();
+
+    const completed = activated.complete();
+    expect(completed.status).toBe('completed');
+    expect(completed.startDate).toEqual(activated.startDate);
+    expect(completed.endDate).toBeInstanceOf(Date);
+
+    const archived = completed.archive();
+    expect(archived.status).toBe('archived');
+    expect(archived.startDate).toEqual(completed.startDate);
+    expect(archived.endDate).toEqual(completed.endDate);
+  });
+
+  it('throws when activating a non-planned season', () => {
+    const active = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'active' });
+    const completed = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'completed' });
+    const archived = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'archived' });
+    const cancelled = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'cancelled' });
+
+    expect(() => active.activate()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => completed.activate()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => archived.activate()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => cancelled.activate()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+  });
+
+  it('throws when completing a non-active season', () => {
+    const planned = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'planned' });
+    const completed = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'completed' });
+    const archived = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'archived' });
+    const cancelled = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'cancelled' });
+
+    expect(() => planned.complete()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => completed.complete()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => archived.complete()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => cancelled.complete()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+  });
+
+  it('throws when archiving a non-completed season', () => {
+    const planned = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'planned' });
+    const active = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'active' });
+    const archived = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'archived' });
+    const cancelled = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'cancelled' });
+
+    expect(() => planned.archive()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => active.archive()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => archived.archive()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => cancelled.archive()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+  });
+
+  it('allows cancelling planned or active seasons and rejects completed/archived', () => {
+    const planned = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'planned' });
+    const active = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'active' });
+    const completed = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'completed' });
+    const archived = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'archived' });
+
+    const cancelledFromPlanned = planned.cancel();
+    expect(cancelledFromPlanned.status).toBe('cancelled');
+    expect(cancelledFromPlanned.startDate).toBe(planned.startDate);
+    expect(cancelledFromPlanned.endDate).toBeInstanceOf(Date);
+
+    const cancelledFromActive = active.cancel();
+    expect(cancelledFromActive.status).toBe('cancelled');
+    expect(cancelledFromActive.startDate).toBe(active.startDate);
+    expect(cancelledFromActive.endDate).toBeInstanceOf(Date);
+
+    expect(() => completed.cancel()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+    expect(() => archived.cancel()).toThrow(RacingDomainInvariantError);
+  });
+
+  it('cancel is idempotent for already cancelled seasons', () => {
+    const planned = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'planned' });
+    const cancelled = planned.cancel();
+
+    const cancelledAgain = cancelled.cancel();
+    expect(cancelledAgain).toBe(cancelled);
+  });
+
+  it('canWithdrawFromWallet only when completed', () => {
+    const planned = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'planned' });
+    const active = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'active' });
+    const completed = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'completed' });
+    const archived = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'archived' });
+    const cancelled = createMinimalSeason({ status: 'cancelled' });
+
+    expect(planned.canWithdrawFromWallet()).toBe(false);
+    expect(active.canWithdrawFromWallet()).toBe(false);
+    expect(completed.canWithdrawFromWallet()).toBe(true);
+    expect(archived.canWithdrawFromWallet()).toBe(false);
+    expect(cancelled.canWithdrawFromWallet()).toBe(false);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('Season configuration updates', () => {
+  function createBaseSeason() {
+    return Season.create({
+      id: 'season-1',
+      leagueId: 'league-1',
+      gameId: 'iracing',
+      name: 'Config Season',
+      status: 'planned',
+      startDate: new Date('2025-01-01T00:00:00Z'),
+      endDate: undefined,
+      maxDrivers: 24,
+    });
+  }
+
+  it('withScoringConfig returns a new Season with updated scoringConfig only', () => {
+    const season = createBaseSeason();
+    const scoringConfig = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: 'sprint-main-driver',
+      customScoringEnabled: true,
+    });
+
+    const updated = season.withScoringConfig(scoringConfig);
+
+    expect(updated).not.toBe(season);
+    expect(updated.scoringConfig).toBe(scoringConfig);
+    expect(updated.schedule).toBe(season.schedule);
+    expect(updated.dropPolicy).toBe(season.dropPolicy);
+    expect(updated.stewardingConfig).toBe(season.stewardingConfig);
+    expect(updated.maxDrivers).toBe(season.maxDrivers);
+  });
+
+  it('withDropPolicy returns a new Season with updated dropPolicy only', () => {
+    const season = createBaseSeason();
+    const dropPolicy = new SeasonDropPolicy({
+      strategy: 'bestNResults',
+      n: 3,
+    });
+
+    const updated = season.withDropPolicy(dropPolicy);
+
+    expect(updated).not.toBe(season);
+    expect(updated.dropPolicy).toBe(dropPolicy);
+    expect(updated.scoringConfig).toBe(season.scoringConfig);
+    expect(updated.schedule).toBe(season.schedule);
+    expect(updated.stewardingConfig).toBe(season.stewardingConfig);
+    expect(updated.maxDrivers).toBe(season.maxDrivers);
+  });
+
+  it('withStewardingConfig returns a new Season with updated stewardingConfig only', () => {
+    const season = createBaseSeason();
+    const stewardingConfig = new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+      decisionMode: 'steward_vote',
+      requiredVotes: 3,
+      requireDefense: true,
+      defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+      voteTimeLimit: 24,
+      protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+      stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+    });
+
+    const updated = season.withStewardingConfig(stewardingConfig);
+
+    expect(updated).not.toBe(season);
+    expect(updated.stewardingConfig).toBe(stewardingConfig);
+    expect(updated.scoringConfig).toBe(season.scoringConfig);
+    expect(updated.schedule).toBe(season.schedule);
+    expect(updated.dropPolicy).toBe(season.dropPolicy);
+    expect(updated.maxDrivers).toBe(season.maxDrivers);
+  });
+
+  it('withMaxDrivers updates maxDrivers when positive', () => {
+    const season = createBaseSeason();
+
+    const updated = season.withMaxDrivers(30);
+
+    expect(updated.maxDrivers).toBe(30);
+    expect(updated.id).toBe(season.id);
+    expect(updated.leagueId).toBe(season.leagueId);
+    expect(updated.gameId).toBe(season.gameId);
+  });
+
+  it('withMaxDrivers allows undefined to clear value', () => {
+    const season = createBaseSeason();
+
+    const updated = season.withMaxDrivers(undefined);
+
+    expect(updated.maxDrivers).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  it('withMaxDrivers rejects non-positive values', () => {
+    const season = createBaseSeason();
+
+    expect(() => season.withMaxDrivers(0)).toThrow(
+      RacingDomainValidationError,
+    );
+    expect(() => season.withMaxDrivers(-5)).toThrow(
+      RacingDomainValidationError,
+    );
+  });
+});
+
+describe('SeasonScoringConfig', () => {
+  it('constructs from preset id and customScoringEnabled', () => {
+    const config = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: 'club-default',
+      customScoringEnabled: true,
+    });
+
+    expect(config.scoringPresetId).toBe('club-default');
+    expect(config.customScoringEnabled).toBe(true);
+    expect(config.props.scoringPresetId).toBe('club-default');
+    expect(config.props.customScoringEnabled).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('normalizes customScoringEnabled to false when omitted', () => {
+    const config = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: 'sprint-main-driver',
+    });
+
+    expect(config.customScoringEnabled).toBe(false);
+    expect(config.props.customScoringEnabled).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  it('throws when scoringPresetId is empty', () => {
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonScoringConfig({
+          // @ts-expect-error intentional invalid input
+          scoringPresetId: '  ',
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+  });
+
+  it('equals compares by preset id and customScoringEnabled', () => {
+    const a = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: 'club-default',
+      customScoringEnabled: false,
+    });
+    const b = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: 'club-default',
+      customScoringEnabled: false,
+    });
+    const c = new SeasonScoringConfig({
+      scoringPresetId: 'club-default',
+      customScoringEnabled: true,
+    });
+
+    expect(a.equals(b)).toBe(true);
+    expect(a.equals(c)).toBe(false);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('SeasonDropPolicy', () => {
+  it('allows strategy "none" with undefined n', () => {
+    const policy = new SeasonDropPolicy({ strategy: 'none' });
+
+    expect(policy.strategy).toBe('none');
+    expect(policy.n).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  it('throws when strategy "none" has n defined', () => {
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonDropPolicy({
+          strategy: 'none',
+          n: 1,
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+  });
+
+  it('requires positive integer n for "bestNResults" and "dropWorstN"', () => {
+    const strategies: SeasonDropStrategy[] = ['bestNResults', 'dropWorstN'];
+
+    for (const strategy of strategies) {
+      expect(
+        () =>
+          new SeasonDropPolicy({
+            strategy,
+            n: 0,
+          }),
+      ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+
+      expect(
+        () =>
+          new SeasonDropPolicy({
+            strategy,
+            n: -1,
+          }),
+      ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+    }
+
+    const okBest = new SeasonDropPolicy({
+      strategy: 'bestNResults',
+      n: 3,
+    });
+    const okDrop = new SeasonDropPolicy({
+      strategy: 'dropWorstN',
+      n: 2,
+    });
+
+    expect(okBest.n).toBe(3);
+    expect(okDrop.n).toBe(2);
+  });
+
+  it('equals compares strategy and n', () => {
+    const a = new SeasonDropPolicy({ strategy: 'none' });
+    const b = new SeasonDropPolicy({ strategy: 'none' });
+    const c = new SeasonDropPolicy({ strategy: 'bestNResults', n: 3 });
+
+    expect(a.equals(b)).toBe(true);
+    expect(a.equals(c)).toBe(false);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('SeasonStewardingConfig', () => {
+  it('creates a valid config with voting mode and requiredVotes', () => {
+    const config = new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+      decisionMode: 'steward_vote',
+      requiredVotes: 3,
+      requireDefense: true,
+      defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+      voteTimeLimit: 24,
+      protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+      stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+    });
+
+    expect(config.decisionMode).toBe('steward_vote');
+    expect(config.requiredVotes).toBe(3);
+    expect(config.requireDefense).toBe(true);
+    expect(config.defenseTimeLimit).toBe(24);
+    expect(config.voteTimeLimit).toBe(24);
+    expect(config.protestDeadlineHours).toBe(48);
+    expect(config.stewardingClosesHours).toBe(72);
+    expect(config.notifyAccusedOnProtest).toBe(true);
+    expect(config.notifyOnVoteRequired).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('throws when decisionMode is missing', () => {
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+          // @ts-expect-error intentional invalid
+          decisionMode: undefined,
+          requireDefense: true,
+          defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+          voteTimeLimit: 24,
+          protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+          stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+          notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+          notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+  });
+
+  it('requires requiredVotes for voting/veto modes', () => {
+    const votingModes = [
+      'steward_vote',
+      'member_vote',
+      'steward_veto',
+      'member_veto',
+    ] as const;
+
+    for (const mode of votingModes) {
+      expect(
+        () =>
+          new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+            decisionMode: mode,
+            // @ts-expect-error intentional invalid
+            requiredVotes: undefined,
+            requireDefense: true,
+            defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+            voteTimeLimit: 24,
+            protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+            stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+            notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+            notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+          }),
+      ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('validates numeric limits as non-negative / positive integers', () => {
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+          decisionMode: 'steward_decides',
+          requireDefense: true,
+          defenseTimeLimit: -1,
+          voteTimeLimit: 24,
+          protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+          stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+          notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+          notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+          decisionMode: 'steward_decides',
+          requireDefense: true,
+          defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+          voteTimeLimit: 0,
+          protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+          stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+          notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+          notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+          decisionMode: 'steward_decides',
+          requireDefense: true,
+          defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+          voteTimeLimit: 24,
+          protestDeadlineHours: 0,
+          stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+          notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+          notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+          decisionMode: 'steward_decides',
+          requireDefense: true,
+          defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+          voteTimeLimit: 24,
+          protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+          stewardingClosesHours: 0,
+          notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+          notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+        }),
+    ).toThrow(RacingDomainValidationError);
+  });
+
+  it('equals compares all props', () => {
+    const a = new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+      decisionMode: 'steward_vote',
+      requiredVotes: 3,
+      requireDefense: true,
+      defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+      voteTimeLimit: 24,
+      protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+      stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+    });
+
+    const b = new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+      decisionMode: 'steward_vote',
+      requiredVotes: 3,
+      requireDefense: true,
+      defenseTimeLimit: 24,
+      voteTimeLimit: 24,
+      protestDeadlineHours: 48,
+      stewardingClosesHours: 72,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: true,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: true,
+    });
+
+    const c = new SeasonStewardingConfig({
+      decisionMode: 'steward_decides',
+      requireDefense: false,
+      defenseTimeLimit: 0,
+      voteTimeLimit: 24,
+      protestDeadlineHours: 24,
+      stewardingClosesHours: 48,
+      notifyAccusedOnProtest: false,
+      notifyOnVoteRequired: false,
+    });
+
+    expect(a.equals(b)).toBe(true);
+    expect(a.equals(c)).toBe(false);
+  });
+});
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tsconfig.base.json b/tsconfig.base.json
index 2ad88117c..d272ea94d 100644
--- a/tsconfig.base.json
+++ b/tsconfig.base.json
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
     "lib": ["ES2022", "DOM"],
     "moduleResolution": "node",
     "esModuleInterop": true,
+    "jsx": "react-jsx",
     "strict": true,
     "noImplicitAny": true,
     "noImplicitThis": true,
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@
     "alwaysStrict": true,
     "exactOptionalPropertyTypes": true,
     "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true,
-    "skipLibCheck": false,
+    "skipLibCheck": true,
     "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
     "resolveJsonModule": true,
     "isolatedModules": true,
diff --git a/tsconfig.json b/tsconfig.json
index 0779dd9bc..a8927b93e 100644
--- a/tsconfig.json
+++ b/tsconfig.json
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 {
   "extends": "./tsconfig.base.json",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "types": ["vitest", "node"]
+  },
   "include": [
     "packages/**/*",
     "apps/**/*",
diff --git a/vitest.config.ts b/vitest.config.ts
index 57a5a2c4a..22b01aeac 100644
--- a/vitest.config.ts
+++ b/vitest.config.ts
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import path from 'path';
 export default defineConfig({
   test: {
     globals: true,
+    watch: false,
     environment: 'jsdom',
     setupFiles: ['tests/setup/vitest.setup.ts'],
     include: ['tests/**/*.{test,spec}.?(c|m)[jt]s?(x)'],