WORKING

tests/e2e/docker/Dockerfile

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+FROM --platform=linux/amd64 ubuntu:22.04
+
+# Prevent interactive prompts during package installation
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+# Install Blender and dependencies including python3-pil
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
+    blender \
+    python3-pip \
+    python3-pil \
+    wget \
+    xvfb \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# Set up working directory
+WORKDIR /addon-test
+
+# Blender requires a display, use Xvfb for headless operation
+ENV DISPLAY=:99
+
+# Copy helper script to run Blender with virtual display
+COPY run_blender.sh /usr/local/bin/run_blender.sh
+RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/run_blender.sh
+
+CMD ["/bin/bash"]

tests/e2e/docker/run_blender.sh

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+#!/bin/bash
+# Run Blender in headless mode with virtual display
+
+# Start Xvfb in background
+Xvfb :99 -screen 0 1024x768x24 > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+XVFB_PID=$!
+
+# Wait for Xvfb to start
+sleep 2
+
+# Run Blender with all arguments passed to this script
+blender "$@"
+BLENDER_EXIT=$?
+
+# Cleanup Xvfb
+kill $XVFB_PID 2>/dev/null || true
+
+exit $BLENDER_EXIT